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author:

Zhou, Y.-H. (Zhou, Y.-H..) [1] | Liu, T. (Liu, T..) [2] | Su, Q.-P. (Su, Q.-P..) [3] | Zhang, X.-Y. (Zhang, X.-Y..) [4] | Wu, Q.-C. (Wu, Q.-C..) [5] | Chen, D.-X. (Chen, D.-X..) [6] | Shi, Z.-C. (Shi, Z.-C..) [7] | Shen, H.Z. (Shen, H.Z..) [8] | Yang, C.-P. (Yang, C.-P..) [9]

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Abstract:

Photon blockades are traditionally classified into conventional and unconventional types, depending on distinct physical mechanisms. Regarding the cavity decay rate κ, the conventional photon blockade takes place under strong nonlinearity condition (g>κ), whereas the unconventional photon blockade occurs in the regime of weak nonlinearity (g<κ). We here propose how to derive an optimal condition for photon blockade utilizing a two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model. Under this condition, the equal-time second-order correlation function reaches its minimum, leading to photon antibunching in both conventional and unconventional photon blockade regimes (g>κ and g<κ), even in g∼κ. This characteristic is termed universal photon blockade. By comparing it with the conventional and the unconventional photon blockades in the weak-driving limit, the advantages of universal photon blockade are revealed. Our proposal paves an avenue towards the future study of photon blockades and has potential applications in generating antibunched photons.  © 2025 American Physical Society.

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  • [ 1 ] [Zhou Y.-H.]Quantum Information Research Center, Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Applied Optical Technology, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao, 334001, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu T.]Quantum Information Research Center, Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Applied Optical Technology, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao, 334001, China
  • [ 3 ] [Su Q.-P.]School of Physics, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang X.-Y.]Department of Physics, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, 116026, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu Q.-C.]Quantum Information Research Center, Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Applied Optical Technology, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao, 334001, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen D.-X.]Quantum Information Research Center, Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Applied Optical Technology, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao, 334001, China
  • [ 7 ] [Shi Z.-C.]Department of Physics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 8 ] [Shen H.Z.]Center for Quantum Sciences, School of Physics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yang C.-P.]School of Physics, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 311121, China

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Source :

Physical Review Letters

ISSN: 0031-9007

Year: 2025

Issue: 18

Volume: 134

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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