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Abstract:
Polyether electrolytes with high Li+ conductivity and excellent interfacial contact have garnered significant attention. Yet further applications of such electrolytes in high-voltage lithium metal batteries are severely hindered by the instability of the electrolyte and electrolyte/electrodes interphases. Here, we report a novel high-voltage polyether electrolyte with a "rigid exterior, soft interior" design, which involves a 3D F-contained network as a rigid exterior framework, and a unique solvation structure with intensified Li+-anion coordination as a soft interior within the framework. The achieved electrolyte demonstrates an ionic conductivity of 1.13 mS cm-1 at 25 degrees C, a Li+ transference number of 0.85, and an extended electrochemical stability window of over 5 V. Besides, such a designed polyether electrolyte further induces salt-philic, solvent-phobic interfacial films for stabilizing electrolyte/electrode interphases. An exceptional cyclability in a Li||Li cell for over 4000 h, and a preferable capacity and cyclability in even 4.6 V Li||LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (NCM811) quasi-solid-state batteries (QSSBs) are demonstrated. Meanwhile, the resulting 4.3 V Li||LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 QSSB shows a Coulombic efficiency of similar to 100% and an extremely high capacity retention of 95.4% after 600 cycles at 3C. A capacity retention of over 96.3% after 400 cycles at 1C are further realized in 4.5 V Li||NCM811 QSSB.
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ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Year: 2025
Issue: 32
Volume: 64
1 6 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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