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author:

Wu, Wenhao (Wu, Wenhao.) [1] | Feng, Wei (Feng, Wei.) [2] | Fang, Yi (Fang, Yi.) [3] | Lin, Zhijian (Lin, Zhijian.) [4] | Lu, Xiaoqiang (Lu, Xiaoqiang.) [5]

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Abstract:

The growth of maritime activities has boosted the demand for efficient marine communications and computation offloading. Mobile edge computing (MEC)-powered space-air–ground-sea integrated network (SAGSIN) is a promising solution to satisfy these demands. To the best of our knowledge, the existing research on high altitude platforms (HAPs) in SAGSIN remains open. To exploit the HAPs’ advantages of facilitating communication at shorter distances and more stable computing services than terrestrial base stations, this work considers multi-HAP-assisted computation offloading in SAGSIN and formulates an optimization problem, which turns out to be a mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) due to the joint optimization among task-HAP association, computational resource allocation of HAPs and task-satellite association. To this end, the problem is decoupled into three single-variable subproblems by relaxing the delay constraint, and the subproblems are solved by graph theory, the Lagrange multiplier method with Karush-Kuhn–Tucker (KKT) constraints, and the alternating optimization, respectively. Simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed scheme with superior performances compared to benchmark schemes. © 2014 IEEE.

Keyword:

Benchmarking Carrier sense multiple access Code division multiple access Computation offloading Constraint satisfaction problems Decision trees Finite automata Frequency division multiple access Integer programming Lagrange multipliers Marine communication Mobile cloud computing Mobile edge computing Nonlinear programming Polynomial approximation Time division multiple access

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Wenhao]Fuzhou University, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Feng, Wei]Tsinghua University, State Key Laboratory of Space Network and Communications, Department of Electronic Engineering, Beijing; 100084, China
  • [ 3 ] [Fang, Yi]Guangdong University of Technology, School of Information Engineering, Guangzhou; 510006, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, Zhijian]Fuzhou University, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lu, Xiaoqiang]Fuzhou University, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou; 350108, China

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Source :

IEEE Internet of Things Journal

Year: 2025

Issue: 12

Volume: 12

Page: 21806-21818

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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