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author:

Xiao, Y. (Xiao, Y..) [1] | Wang, Z. (Wang, Z..) [2] | Liu, Z. (Liu, Z..) [3] | Wei, Q. (Wei, Q..) [4] | Qu, W. (Qu, W..) [5] | Jiang, Y. (Jiang, Y..) [6] | Jiang, H. (Jiang, H..) [7] | Chen, R. (Chen, R..) [8] | Lv, H. (Lv, H..) [9] | Zhong, J. (Zhong, J..) [10] | Cheng, N. (Cheng, N..) [11]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Developing stable and high-performance Pt-based alloy catalysts is essential for advancing the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), as the harsh operating conditions often cause the leaching of transition metals. Herein, a highly stable electrocatalyst (Pt-Ce-N-C) consisting of ultra-small Pt-Ce alloy nanoparticles and atomically dispersed Pt-Nx and Ce-Nx dual sites for highly efficient ORR is reported. The Pt-Ce-N-C demonstrates a remarkable mass activity (MA) of 1.17 A mgPt−1, 7 times higher than that of commercial Pt/C. Importantly, the performance attenuation is negligible even after 30 000 cycles in accelerated durability tests (ADT). In H2/Air PEMFC testing, the Pt-Ce-N-C exhibits exceptional performance and durability with a peak power density of 1.229 W cm−2 -twofold of Pt/C- and retaining 87.9% of its performance (1.08 W cm−2) after 30 000 ADT cycles. Combined theoretical and experimental results reveal that Ce-Nx sites primarily function as an adsorption site for reactants due to their strong affinity for oxygen, while PtCe alloy and Pt-Nx serve as active centers for ORR. This synergistic interaction between the alloy and dual-site design significantly enhances catalytic activity and durability. © 2025 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Keyword:

electronic interaction fuel cell oxygen reduction reaction Pt-based alloy catalyst rare-earth metals

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xiao Y.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang Z.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu Z.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wei Q.]Institute of Micro/Nano Materials and Devices, Ningbo University of Technology, Zhejiang, Ningbo, 315211, China
  • [ 5 ] [Qu W.]PEM Fuel Cell Catalyst Research and Development Center, Shenzhen Academy of Aerospace Technology, Shenzhen, 518057, China
  • [ 6 ] [Jiang Y.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Jiang H.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Chen R.]College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Minjiang University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Lv H.]PEM Fuel Cell Catalyst Research and Development Center, Shenzhen Academy of Aerospace Technology, Shenzhen, 518057, China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhong J.]Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials Laboratory (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China
  • [ 11 ] [Cheng N.]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China

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Source :

Advanced Functional Materials

ISSN: 1616-301X

Year: 2025

1 8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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