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author:

Wen, Jiansen (Wen, Jiansen.) [1] | Yang, Shuwen (Yang, Shuwen.) [2] | Jiang, Linqin (Jiang, Linqin.) [3] | Shi, Yudong (Shi, Yudong.) [4] | Huang, Zhihan (Huang, Zhihan.) [5] | Li, Ping (Li, Ping.) [6] | Xiong, Hao (Xiong, Hao.) [7] | Yu, Ze (Yu, Ze.) [8] | Zhao, Xushan (Zhao, Xushan.) [9] | Xu, Bo (Xu, Bo.) [10] | Wu, Bo (Wu, Bo.) [11] (Scholars:吴波) | Sa, Baisheng (Sa, Baisheng.) [12] (Scholars:萨百晟) | Qiu, Yu (Qiu, Yu.) [13]

Abstract:

As the most representative and widely utilized hole transport material (HTM), spiro-OMeTAD encounters challenges including limited hole mobility, high production costs, and demanding synthesis conditions. These issues have a notable impact on the overall performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) based on spiro-OMeTAD and hinder its large-scale commercial application. Consequently, there exists a strong demand for high-throughput computational design of novel small-molecule HTMs (SM-HTMs) that are cost-effective, easy to synthesize, and offer excellent performance. In this study, a systematic and iterative design and development process for SM HTMs is proposed, aiming to accelerate the discovery and application of high-performance SM-HTMs. A custom-developed molecular splicing algorithm (MSA) generated a sample space of 200,000 intermediate molecules, culminating in the creation of a comprehensive database of over 7,000 potential SM-HTM candidates. In total, six promising HTM candidates were identified through MSA, density functional theory calculations and high-throughput screening. Furthermore, three machine learning algorithms, namely random forest, gradient boosting decision tree, and extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), were employed to construct predictive models for key material properties, including hole reorganization energy, solvation free energy, maximum absorption wavelength, and hydrophobicity. Among these, the XGBoost-based model demonstrated the best overall performance. The MSA methodology combining comprehensive SM-HTM database and performance prediction models, as introduced in this study, offers a powerful and universal toolkit for the design and optimization of next-generation SM-HTMs, thereby paving the way for future advancements of PSCs.

Keyword:

density functional theory high-throughput computational screening machine learning molecular splicing Perovskite solar cell small-molecule hole transport materials

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wen, Jiansen]Fuzhou Univ, Multiscale Computat Mat Facil & Mat Genome Inst, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Wulongjiang Ave, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Shuwen]Fuzhou Univ, Multiscale Computat Mat Facil & Mat Genome Inst, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Wulongjiang Ave, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Shi, Yudong]Fuzhou Univ, Multiscale Computat Mat Facil & Mat Genome Inst, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Wulongjiang Ave, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Bo]Fuzhou Univ, Multiscale Computat Mat Facil & Mat Genome Inst, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Wulongjiang Ave, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Sa, Baisheng]Fuzhou Univ, Multiscale Computat Mat Facil & Mat Genome Inst, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Wulongjiang Ave, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wen, Jiansen]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Key Lab Green Perovskites Applicat, Fujian Prov Univ, 2 Xiyuangong Rd, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Jiang, Linqin]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Key Lab Green Perovskites Applicat, Fujian Prov Univ, 2 Xiyuangong Rd, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Ping]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Key Lab Green Perovskites Applicat, Fujian Prov Univ, 2 Xiyuangong Rd, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Xiong, Hao]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Key Lab Green Perovskites Applicat, Fujian Prov Univ, 2 Xiyuangong Rd, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Qiu, Yu]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Key Lab Green Perovskites Applicat, Fujian Prov Univ, 2 Xiyuangong Rd, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Yang, Shuwen]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Adv Mfg, Mat Design & Mfg Simulat Facil, Jinjiang 362200, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Xu, Bo]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Adv Mfg, Mat Design & Mfg Simulat Facil, Jinjiang 362200, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Yang, Shuwen]Contemporary Amperex Technol Co Ltd CATL, Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Energy Devices La, Ningde 352100, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Huang, Zhihan]Contemporary Amperex Technol Co Ltd CATL, Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Energy Devices La, Ningde 352100, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Yu, Ze]Contemporary Amperex Technol Co Ltd CATL, Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Energy Devices La, Ningde 352100, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Zhao, Xushan]Contemporary Amperex Technol Co Ltd CATL, Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Energy Devices La, Ningde 352100, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Xu, Bo]Contemporary Amperex Technol Co Ltd CATL, Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Energy Devices La, Ningde 352100, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 吴波 萨百晟

    [Wu, Bo]Fuzhou Univ, Multiscale Computat Mat Facil & Mat Genome Inst, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Wulongjiang Ave, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Sa, Baisheng]Fuzhou Univ, Multiscale Computat Mat Facil & Mat Genome Inst, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Wulongjiang Ave, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Jiang, Linqin]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Key Lab Green Perovskites Applicat, Fujian Prov Univ, 2 Xiyuangong Rd, Fuzhou 350100, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS INFORMATICS

Year: 2025

Issue: 3

Volume: 5

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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