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author:

Wang, Qingshui (Wang, Qingshui.) [1] | Xue, Fangqin (Xue, Fangqin.) [2] | Assaraf, Yehuda G. (Assaraf, Yehuda G..) [3] | Lin, Yao (Lin, Yao.) [4]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

Gastric cancer remains a major cause of mortality. The current standard of care of gastric cancer is based upon combination chemotherapy comprising platinum, fluoropyrimidines drugs and docetaxel. However, the efficacy of chemotherapy is hindered by intrinsic and acquired drug resistance, resulting in poor patient prognosis. Studies are currently exploring the potential of immunotherapy and other biologically targeted agents in the perioperative setting. To select the most efficacious therapy for advanced gastric cancer, including adenocarcinoma of the esophago-gastric junction, it is essential to determine key biomarkers including for example human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression, programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) combined positive score (CPS), Claudin 18.2, and microsatellite instability (MSI). Moreover, recent studies have highlighted the potential of natural products as effective agents in surmounting anticancer drug resistance in gastric cancer. These bioactive compounds exhibit various antitumor activities, including induction of apoptosis, inhibition of cell proliferation, modulation of autophagy, and most importantly reversal of distinct multidrug resistance (MDR) modalities. The present review provides a comprehensive analysis of the mechanisms underlying chemoresistance in gastric cancer and explores how natural products can overcome distinct MDR mechanisms. We further discuss the therapeutic potential of combining natural products with established chemotherapeutics and immunotherapy agents to enhance treatment efficacy and reduce adverse effects.

Keyword:

chemotherapy resistance gastric cancer immunotherapy natural products overcoming chemoresistance

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Qingshui]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Fujian Hong Kong Macau Taiwan Collaborat Lab Inher, Fujian Macao Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Tradit Ch, Fuzhou 350122, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Yao]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Fujian Hong Kong Macau Taiwan Collaborat Lab Inher, Fujian Macao Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Tradit Ch, Fuzhou 350122, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Assaraf, Yehuda G.]Technion Israel Inst Technol, Fac Biol, Fred Wyszkowski Canc Res Lab, IL-3200003 Haifa, Israel
  • [ 4 ] [Xue, Fangqin]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp,Affiliated Prov Hosp, Dept Gastrointestinal Surg,Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 薛芳沁

    [Lin, Yao]Fujian Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp, Fujian Hong Kong Macau Taiwan Collaborat Lab Inher, Fujian Macao Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Tradit Ch, Fuzhou 350122, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Assaraf, Yehuda G.]Technion Israel Inst Technol, Fac Biol, Fred Wyszkowski Canc Res Lab, IL-3200003 Haifa, Israel;;[Xue, Fangqin]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Hosp,Affiliated Prov Hosp, Dept Gastrointestinal Surg,Shengli Clin Med Coll, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

ISSN: 1449-2288

Year: 2025

Issue: 10

Volume: 21

Page: 4604-4628

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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