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author:

Wu, Taikang (Wu, Taikang.) [1] | Liu, Guangsheng (Liu, Guangsheng.) [2] | Zhang, Zhenghan (Zhang, Zhenghan.) [3] | Cai, Xu (Cai, Xu.) [4] | Liu, Huipu (Liu, Huipu.) [5] | Dong, Pengfei (Dong, Pengfei.) [6] | Xu, Xiang (Xu, Xiang.) [7] | Li, Jian (Li, Jian.) [8] | Wu, Lina (Wu, Lina.) [9] | Li, Wan-Lu (Li, Wan-Lu.) [10] | Lei, Jianping (Lei, Jianping.) [11]

Indexed by:

EI SCIE

Abstract:

Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) as a light-emitting process involves the interfacial charge transfer between the electrochemically generated emitter's intermediate and the coreactant/emitter, critically governed by the emitter's electronic structure and exposed surface state. However, the relationship between the emitter's exposed surface state and ECL performance remains unexplored. Herein, a series of metal-organic framework (MOF) emitters is synthesized via controlled crystal growth, achieving selective exposure of (001), (100), and (110) facets characterized by micro-electron diffraction (MicroED) on nanoplate, nanoblock, and nanorod-shaped MOFs, respectively. Compared to (001) facet, the (110) and (100) facets exhibit 19.5 and 2.4-fold enhancement of ECL intensity, pronouncing facet-dependent ECL performance. Notably, the (110) facets exhibit 1088-fold ECL self-amplification due to the accumulation of stabilized radicals. Density functional theory calculations identify that the coreactant peroxydisulfate's lateral coordination with Zn(II) on the (110) facet strengthens chemisorption, elongates the O & horbar;O bond, and promotes its cleavage to form SO4 center dot- radicals, thereby facilitating interfacial charge transfer to generate more excited states for ECL emission. The facet engineering provides a mechanistic guideline for designing crystalline ECL nanoemitters and decoding the fundamentals of ECL techniques.

Keyword:

electrochemiluminescence facet engineering mechanism metal-organic frameworks nanoemitters

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Taikang]Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Zhenghan]Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Huipu]Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Dong, Pengfei]Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Xu, Xiang]Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Jian]Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Lei, Jianping]Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Liu, Guangsheng]Univ Calif San Diego, Aiiso Yufeng Li Family Dept Chem & Nano Engn, Program Mat Sci & Engn, San Diego, CA 92093 USA
  • [ 9 ] [Li, Wan-Lu]Univ Calif San Diego, Aiiso Yufeng Li Family Dept Chem & Nano Engn, Program Mat Sci & Engn, San Diego, CA 92093 USA
  • [ 10 ] [Wu, Lina]Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Food Sci & Pharmaceut Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Cai, Xu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Lei, Jianping]Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, State Key Lab Coordinat Chem, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China;;[Li, Wan-Lu]Univ Calif San Diego, Aiiso Yufeng Li Family Dept Chem & Nano Engn, Program Mat Sci & Engn, San Diego, CA 92093 USA;;[Wu, Lina]Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Food Sci & Pharmaceut Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China

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ISSN: 1613-6810

Year: 2025

Issue: 38

Volume: 21

1 3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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