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Ocular angiogenesis, the process of neovascularization in the eye, can occur in various parts of the eye and lead to severe visual impairment. While anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) antibody agents remain the primary treatment for this condition, their clinical efficacy is compromised by the requirement for repeated intravitreal injections - an invasive procedure associated with cumulative risks of ocular complications and patient non-compliance. This manuscript reviews the emerging utilization of silicon nanoneedles (Si NNs) as a novel drug delivery platform to address these critical challenges. We discuss the unique characteristics of Si NNs that render them suitable for ocular anti-VEGF therapy and summarize the current applications of this approach in ocular anti-VEGF treatment across diverse ocular disease models. The controlled, long-term, and sustained drug release, in conjunction with the minimal invasiveness, renders Si NNs a promising technique for ocular anti-VEGF treatment. © 2025 IEEE.
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ISSN: 1944-9399
Year: 2025
Page: 240-244
Language: English
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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