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Recognizing handwritten digits is a crucial yet challenging task that requires exceptional reliability and robustness due to the uniformity of digit shapes and the diverse range of writing styles found across different regions. In this paper, we present an enhanced version of the LeNet-5 architecture, meticulously designed to address the complexities of digit recognition. To simulate the unpredictability of real-world scenarios, we introduced noise and applied preprocessing techniques to the MNIST database, thereby increasing its complexity. Our proposed model underwent rigorous training on this augmented dataset, resulting in the development of a comprehensive recognition system that seamlessly integrates both software and hardware components. The empirical results are compelling: our refined LeNet-5 algorithm achieved an impressive accuracy of at least 88.8% on the training set and a remarkable 88.9% on the test set, even in the presence of noise. These results not only surpass the performance of other leading models but also highlight the exceptional robustness and broad applicability of our methodology in the field of handwritten digit recognition. © 2025 SPIE.
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ISSN: 0277-786X
Year: 2025
Volume: 13681
Language: English
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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