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Developing efficient and stable noble-metal-free electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial for advancing renewable energy technologies. Herein, we synthesized Fe1.5Ce-NDC through a solvothermal approach, which exhibited a hierarchically porous morphology that maximize active site exposure and facilitates rapid mass transport. Synergistic Fe-Ce interactions optimize electronic structure, accelerate charge transfer through dynamic surface reconstruction, and form highly active FeOOH species that ensure long-term catalytic stability. Thus, Fe1.5Ce-NDC achieves an ultra-low overpotential of 236 mV at 10 mA cm−2 and Tafel slope of 52 mV dec−1, significantly outperforming conventional RuO2 catalysts, even though maintaining exceptional stability for 76 h at 100 mA cm−2. Operando Raman and ATR-FTIR spectroscopy confirm that Fe1.5Ce-NDC follows an adsorbate evolution mechanism (AEM), where Ce facilitates Fe stabilization and enhances reaction kinetics. Furthermore, in two-electrode system Fe1.5Ce-NDC(+) || Pt/C(−) achieves low cell voltage of 1.65 V at 100 mA cm−2 and maintains stability over 100 h at 100 mA cm−2, demonstrating durability under practical conditions. These results underscore transformative nature of Fe-Ce interactions in optimizing charge transfer, stabilizing active sites, and enhancing OER efficiency, establishing Fe-based MOFs as remarkably effective, durable, and scalable catalyst for sustainable energy conversion and hydrogen production applications. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd
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Fuel
ISSN: 0016-2361
Year: 2026
Volume: 405
6 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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