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Abstract:
Magnetic/carbon composites hold tremendous potential for optimizing impedance matching and enhancing electromagnetic wave (EMW) attenuation capabilities. However, significant challenges still exist in regulating the heterogeneous interfaces between the magnetic and carbon components. In this study, organometallic precursor polymers were prepared using the organic metal compound iron acrylate as the core unit. The movement and migratory capacity of the magnetic medium were optimized by adjusting the components of the organometallic precursor polymers, thereby enabling the control of the magnetic/carbon heterogeneous interfaces. Ultimately, the nitrogen-doped C/Fe3O4/Fe composites with a network structure (N-C/Fe3O4/Fe-n) exhibited superior EMW absorption, achieving a minimum reflection loss (RLmin) of −43.93 dB at 17.36 GHz, along with an extraordinarily wide effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 5.9 GHz (ranging from 11.86 to 17.76 GHz) at a thickness of 2.5 mm, and a simulated radar cross-section reduction value of 13.78 dBm2. The outstanding EMW absorption can be attributed to the presence of abundant heterogeneous interfaces, optimized impedance matching, heteroatom doping, and strong magnetic loss. This research offers a novel approach for regulating heterogeneous interfaces in magnetic/carbon composites. © 2025 Elsevier B.V.
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Journal of Alloys and Compounds
ISSN: 0925-8388
Year: 2025
Volume: 1042
5 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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