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This paper investigates the compressive behavior of circular hollow stainless steel tubular (CHSST) stub columns after being exposed to elevated temperature. Altogether fifty-one specimens were tested, forty-eight of which were exposed to elevated temperature, and the other there were untreated. The main parameters discussed are as follows: temperature (20 °C, 400 °C, 600 °C, 800 °C and 1000 °C), elevated temperature duration (0, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min and 120 min) and wall thickness (1.0 mm, 1.2 mm and 1.5 mm). The results show that elevated temperature does not affect the failure mode of CHSST stub columns, but it is detrimental to the ultimate bearing capacity, with a maximum loss of 54.2 %. Ductility increased for 1.2 mm and 1.5 mm specimens at 800 °C, while remaining unchanged for 1.0 mm specimens. Extended exposure duration had negligible influence on ultimate capacity below 800 °C but caused notable reduction at higher temperatures. Increased wall thickness enhanced both capacity and ductility. A statistical analysis confirmed the consistency of the test data, and a predictive formula for post-fire ultimate capacity was developed. Benchmarking against Eurocode 3 shows that the proposed model offers improved accuracy and lower variability, supporting its application in post-fire assessment of stainless steel tubular columns. © 2025
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Journal of Constructional Steel Research
ISSN: 0143-974X
Year: 2025
Volume: 235
4 . 0 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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