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学者姓名：王亚军
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Abstract ：
以福州市二环内老城区为研究对象,将其文化空间分为布局文化、建筑文化、园林文化、景观文化和市民文化五类,总结其数量特征,分析分布特征发现,文化空间总体布局呈现"中轴线聚集+两条次轴+分散点"的特点;研究分级特征发现,重要文化载体以历史街区和历史风貌区为主,较为重要文化载体呈"传统文化发展轴+湖滨-湖东路轴线"分布,一般文化载体和普通文化载体呈"水系带状分布+零散分布"分布.研究表明,文化空间和古城格局、蓝绿系统、道路系统呈现系统性耦合关系.
Keyword ：
文化空间 文化空间 福州市 福州市 空间序列 空间序列 老城区 老城区 耦合 耦合
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| GB/T 7714 | 郭莹 , 郭渝欣 , 肖萌 et al. 老城区文化空间系统耦合特征研究 [J]. | 建筑与文化 , 2024 , (5) : 138-141 . |
| MLA | 郭莹 et al. "老城区文化空间系统耦合特征研究" . | 建筑与文化 5 (2024) : 138-141 . |
| APA | 郭莹 , 郭渝欣 , 肖萌 , 陈奕霖 , 王亚军 . 老城区文化空间系统耦合特征研究 . | 建筑与文化 , 2024 , (5) , 138-141 . |
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The street design and landscape in China include cultural elements representing the Heritage and history of this generation. Such designs are planned, fabricated, and implemented based on previous elements and novel findings from the past. The novel findings are identified using sophisticated technologies like the Internet of Things (IoT). Therefore, this article introduces a Cultural Design Planning Method (CDPM) for Street Landscape (SL) in maintaining the renowned Heritage of Chinese roads. The proposed method relies on IoT-based data and cultural elements from the previous design and its impact on society. In this case, the impact is computed using attraction and cultural progression from the tourists and location. The cultural element's connectivity and resemblance to the current location display the cultural progression. Such progression and impacts are recurrently validated using deep learning; the learning process identifies the elements and their associated impact on society. The previous and current street designs are augmented in the learning process to leverage placement and street design precision. The landscapes are periodically validated based on the current trends and associations.
Keyword ：
Chinese cultural elements Chinese cultural elements deep learning deep learning IoT IoT street landscape street landscape
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| GB/T 7714 | Yu, Shanshan , Wang, Yajun . The application of traditional Chinese cultural elements in urban street landscape using the Internet of Things and deep learning [J]. | JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & FUZZY SYSTEMS , 2023 , 45 (6) : 11381-11395 . |
| MLA | Yu, Shanshan et al. "The application of traditional Chinese cultural elements in urban street landscape using the Internet of Things and deep learning" . | JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & FUZZY SYSTEMS 45 . 6 (2023) : 11381-11395 . |
| APA | Yu, Shanshan , Wang, Yajun . The application of traditional Chinese cultural elements in urban street landscape using the Internet of Things and deep learning . | JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & FUZZY SYSTEMS , 2023 , 45 (6) , 11381-11395 . |
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With the gradual improvement of material living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the livability of modern cities. As an important component of urban construction, the optimal layout of street public space has gradually received more and more attention. In the development stage of the new era, it is very important to improve the image of the city by transforming the street construction, optimizing the urban public space, and building a place full of vitality. Implementing the people-oriented connotation and improving the green travel components in the city, such as encouraging walking and increasing bicycles, are of great significance for optimizing the street public space. This article studies the relevant content of the optimization design of street public space layout based on the Internet of Things and deep learning and expounds the solutions for the optimization design of street public space layout based on the Internet of Things and deep learning. Design research provides cutting-edge scientific theories and evidence. This paper uses data to prove that based on the Internet of Things and deep learning technology, the optimized design of street public space layout has increased the latter's recognition among residents by an average of 21.7%. The designed model has both space utilization and environmental protection. Very good results have been obtained.
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| GB/T 7714 | Yu, Shanshan , Wang, Hao , Wang, Yajun . Optimization Design of Street Public Space Layout on Account of Internet of Things and Deep Learning [J]. | COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND NEUROSCIENCE , 2022 , 2022 . |
| MLA | Yu, Shanshan et al. "Optimization Design of Street Public Space Layout on Account of Internet of Things and Deep Learning" . | COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND NEUROSCIENCE 2022 (2022) . |
| APA | Yu, Shanshan , Wang, Hao , Wang, Yajun . Optimization Design of Street Public Space Layout on Account of Internet of Things and Deep Learning . | COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND NEUROSCIENCE , 2022 , 2022 . |
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In order to improve the feasibility of the overall design scheme of coastal urban planning, a general design scheme of coastal urban planning based on Geographic Information System (GIS) is proposed. This paper constructs a geographic information analysis model, which combines information fusion with large data information processing methods, and carries out geographic information data fusion and processing analysis of coastal urban planning. According to the distribution attributes of the data, the collected geographic information data are clustered. Fuzzy C-means clustering method is used to realize coastal urban planning geographic information data fusion clustering. Based on the adaptive correlation integral matching method, the geographic information data clustering centers of coastal urban planning are searched to realize data correlation mining. Principal component analysis is used to mine the key information of coastal urban planning and clustering, and to guide the optimal design of coastal urban planning. Finally, the software is designed and simulated. The results show that the method is effective in the overall design of coastal urban planning. Through GIS geographic information fusion and dispatch, the feasibility of coastal urban planning and design is improved.
Keyword ：
coastal urban planning coastal urban planning data data geographic information geographic information GIS GIS information fusion information fusion
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| GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yajun , Yu, Shanshan . Integrated Design Scheme of Coastal Urban Planning Based on GIS Method [J]. | JOURNAL OF COASTAL RESEARCH , 2020 : 328-332 . |
| MLA | Wang, Yajun et al. "Integrated Design Scheme of Coastal Urban Planning Based on GIS Method" . | JOURNAL OF COASTAL RESEARCH (2020) : 328-332 . |
| APA | Wang, Yajun , Yu, Shanshan . Integrated Design Scheme of Coastal Urban Planning Based on GIS Method . | JOURNAL OF COASTAL RESEARCH , 2020 , 328-332 . |
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Urban green spaces could play a more prominent role than other types of urban open space in providing high quality soundscapes. The main objective of this study was to examine the relationships between people's visit motivation, along with other social/demographical/behavioral as well as visual landscape factors and soundscape experiences in terms of the perceived occurrences and loudness of individual sounds, the preference for individual sounds, as well as overall soundscape preference in urban green spaces. This was based on a questionnaire survey of 400 users in four urban green spaces in Rostock, Germany. The results showed that street traffic sounds were the least preferred, but in a dominating position either in perceived occurrences or loudness, while bird song and water sound were the most preferred sounds. Among the social/demographical/behavioral factors length of stay was the most associated one with soundscape experiences, especially the perception of street traffic sound and bird song. All the five visit motivations were positively related to overall soundscape preference, with "Enjoy a quiet environment" showing the highest correlation coefficient (0.323). "Enjoy the scenery or atmosphere" showed the most significant relationships with perception of individual sounds, with totally 10 different perception parameters. The perception of street traffic sound, motorcycle noise, bird song and water sounds were more associated with visual landscape preference than other kinds of sound. Besides, overall soundscape preference could be affected by visual landscape preference indirectly through the perceived occurrences and loudness of certain sounds. The results suggested that sound sensibility indicated by perceived occurrences of individual sounds was more associated with the examined factors. These findings could be instructive in the soundscape and landscape planning and designing process of urban green spaces.
Keyword ：
Green space Green space Soundscape experience Soundscape experience Visit motivation Visit motivation Visual landscape Visual landscape
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| GB/T 7714 | Liu, Jiang , Wang, Yajun , Zimmer, Carolin et al. Factors associated with soundscape experiences in urban green spaces: A case study in Rostock, Germany [J]. | URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING , 2019 , 37 : 135-146 . |
| MLA | Liu, Jiang et al. "Factors associated with soundscape experiences in urban green spaces: A case study in Rostock, Germany" . | URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING 37 (2019) : 135-146 . |
| APA | Liu, Jiang , Wang, Yajun , Zimmer, Carolin , Kang, Jian , Yu, Tianhong . Factors associated with soundscape experiences in urban green spaces: A case study in Rostock, Germany . | URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING , 2019 , 37 , 135-146 . |
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The main objective of this study was to reveal the relationships between sound/soundscape perception and public visiting experience in city parks, based on a questionnaire survey of 146 park users in West Lake park in Fuzhou, China. The results indicated that, the three visiting experience indicators, i.e., soundscape tranquil degree (STD), landscape aesthetic degree (LAD) and visiting satisfaction degree (VSD) were positively related with each other, and LAD (correlation coefficients = 0.728, p < 0.01) was more associated with VSD than STD (correlation coefficients = 0.565, p < 0.01). Perception of certain individual sounds was found in close relationships with the three indicators. Specifically, STD showed the most significant relationships with harmonious degree of individual sounds, where perception of traffic sounds showed the most negative effects, while perception of music related sounds and water sound showed positive effects. LAD was more associated with perceived occurrences of individual sounds, where traffic sounds and music related sounds showed the most significant effects again. Both perceived occurrences and dominant degree of individual sounds showed the most and equal relationships with VSD. Specifically, mechanical sounds showed the most negative effects, and dog barking showed significant negative effects too, while music related sounds could be the only kind of sound positively contributed to VSD. Social/demographical/behavioral factors and visit motivations all showed significant relationships with individual sound perception and visiting experience. Considering the effects of all associated factors, key factors were detected for each of the visiting experience indicators. All the three visiting experience indicators showed negative relationships with certain traffic sounds, while tree rustling sound was the only sound showing positive relationship with STD. Age was the most important social/demographical/behavioral factor showing positive relationships with LAD and VSD. The research results provided theoretical references for management and design of soundscapes to contribute to more satisfied experiences in city parks.
Keyword ：
City park City park Landscape aesthetic degree Landscape aesthetic degree Soundscape indicator Soundscape indicator Soundscape tranquil degree Soundscape tranquil degree Visiting satisfaction degree Visiting satisfaction degree Visit motivation Visit motivation
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| GB/T 7714 | Liu, Jiang , Xiong, Yichao , Wang, Yajun et al. Soundscape effects on visiting experience in city park: A case study in Fuzhou, China [J]. | URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING , 2018 , 31 : 38-47 . |
| MLA | Liu, Jiang et al. "Soundscape effects on visiting experience in city park: A case study in Fuzhou, China" . | URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING 31 (2018) : 38-47 . |
| APA | Liu, Jiang , Xiong, Yichao , Wang, Yajun , Luo, Tao . Soundscape effects on visiting experience in city park: A case study in Fuzhou, China . | URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING , 2018 , 31 , 38-47 . |
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全球气候变化的可能后果之一是干旱频繁,强降雨增多.城市绿地生态系统土壤呼吸是陆地碳循环的重要组成部分,探讨强降雨对城市绿地生态系统土壤呼吸的影响,有助于预知在全球变化背景下土壤 CO2排放的可能反馈机制.在多年定位试验的基础上,开展降雨改变试验,采用全自动多通量箱对降雨前后城市绿地生态系统土壤呼吸(Rs)和环境因子等进行原位全天候连续监测,分析Rs对正常降雨、增加50%降雨(增雨)和减少50%降雨(减雨)的响应.结果表明,(1)增雨显著提高了土壤湿度(W,0~5 cm),而对土壤温度(T,0~5 cm)没有显著影响(P>0.05).与对照相比,增雨导致Rs显著提高了1.43%(P<0.05),减雨对Rs无显著影响(P>0.05).(2)土壤湿度与Rs呈显著负相关(P<0.05),土壤温度与Rs呈显著正相关(P<0.05),且对Rs有一定的促进趋势.(3)降雨时间为20 min时,Rs的下降率最大;20 min以后,Rs下降率逐渐变小,说明降雨时间越长,土壤释放 CO2速率越慢,当降雨达到一定时间后,土壤释放 CO2速率有所回升;回归分析发现,降雨量与呼吸速率的变化率呈二次相关关系(P<0.05),总体上降雨促进了Rs.(4)不同降雨处理均对土壤温度敏感系数(Q10)表现出显著的影响,其中增雨和减雨均降低了土壤水分敏感性;不同降雨时期土壤水分敏感性大致表现为:在雨季开始和结束时,Rs对水分敏感性较高,而雨季中期 Rs对水分敏感性较低.这意味着在城市绿地生态系统中,增雨或减雨均对Rs有不同程度的刺激作用,这很可能减弱城市绿地生态系统土壤的固碳潜力.
Keyword ：
土壤呼吸 土壤呼吸 福州市 福州市 绿地生态系统 绿地生态系统 降雨 降雨
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| GB/T 7714 | 王亚军 , 郁珊珊 . 城市绿地生态系统雨季土壤呼吸对降雨变化的响应 [J]. | 生态环境学报 , 2018 , 27 (4) : 625-633 . |
| MLA | 王亚军 et al. "城市绿地生态系统雨季土壤呼吸对降雨变化的响应" . | 生态环境学报 27 . 4 (2018) : 625-633 . |
| APA | 王亚军 , 郁珊珊 . 城市绿地生态系统雨季土壤呼吸对降雨变化的响应 . | 生态环境学报 , 2018 , 27 (4) , 625-633 . |
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在智慧城市建设和大数据日趋广泛地应用于规划领域的背景下,依靠直觉和经验的传统规划方法不再是与人群需求紧密相关的公园绿地规划的最佳方法.为将人群需求纳入考量,创新性地选择POI这一易获取并覆盖广泛的数据类型,对城市中人群的分布与活动强度进行量化分析,据此创建新的评价指标——服务压力,用以评价公园的服务能力、不同城市空间中人群对公园绿地的需求程度,并在此基础上对城市公园绿地的规划布局进行优化调整.以福州市为例,例证了研究方法的可行性,经GIS数据处理与直观图示,有效反映了城市公园绿地的服务情况,以期为进一步优化提供支持.
Keyword ：
POI POI 公园服务 公园服务 公园绿地评估 公园绿地评估 公园规划布局 公园规划布局 居民活动强度 居民活动强度 风景园林 风景园林
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| GB/T 7714 | 戚荣昊 , 杨航 , 王思玲 et al. 基于百度POI数据的城市公园绿地评估与规划研究 [J]. | 中国园林 , 2018 , 34 (3) : 32-37 . |
| MLA | 戚荣昊 et al. "基于百度POI数据的城市公园绿地评估与规划研究" . | 中国园林 34 . 3 (2018) : 32-37 . |
| APA | 戚荣昊 , 杨航 , 王思玲 , 谢琪熠 , 王亚军 . 基于百度POI数据的城市公园绿地评估与规划研究 . | 中国园林 , 2018 , 34 (3) , 32-37 . |
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以福建福州市常见的15种乔木、灌木和草本绿化植物为对象,连续2年取样测定了这些植物、凋落物、立地土壤、土壤微生物量C、N、P含量,探讨城市绿化植物-凋落物-土壤系统生态化学计量特征,为中国城市绿化植物的生态功能恢复与植被重建提供科学依据.结果表明:(1)绿化植物不同器官C、N、P含量均表现为草本>灌木>乔木、C含量>N含量>P含量、叶>茎>根,呈现出叶的富集作用;绿化植物各器官化学计量比(C/N、C/P、N/P)也表现出基本一致的乔木>灌木>草本的变化趋势;各绿化植物对N的再吸收率极显著高于对P的再吸收率(P<0.01),绿化植物N和P再吸收率表现为乔木>灌木>草本,不同绿化植物对N的再吸收率差异均显著(P<0.05),对P的再吸收率差异均不显著(P>0.05).(2)绿化植物凋落物C、N、P含量基本表现为草本>灌木>乔木,其中不同绿化植物凋落物P含量差异不显著.(3)绿化植物立地土壤C、N、P含量表现为草本>灌木>乔木,但其N/P差异不显著;土壤微生物量C、N、P含量基本表现为草本>灌木>乔木,其相应的C/N、C/P、N/P差异均不显著.(4)植物-土壤-凋落物-土壤微生物量(C、N、P)均随着生长季温度的升高而降低,随着年降水量的增加而升高,P素的回归系数绝对值明显低于C素和N素;植物-凋落物-土壤的C与N含量、N与P含量、C/P与N/P、以及土壤和植物的C/N与N/P之间均呈显著正相关关系,而凋落物的C/N与N/P之间呈显著负相关关系;典范对应CCA排序中,植物高度、冠幅、茎粗、比叶面积和叶面积指数对植物-凋落物-土壤-土壤微生物量C、N、P含量和C/N、C/P和N/P具有较大影响作用,其中高度、冠幅和茎粗与比叶面积和叶面积指数呈负相关关系,与凋落物-土壤-土壤微生物量C、N、P含量呈负相关关系,与植物C、N、P含量呈正相关关系;而凋落物-土壤-土壤微生物量C、N、P含量与其C/N、C/P和N/P均具有一定的正相关关系.
Keyword ：
凋落物 凋落物 土壤 土壤 城市绿化植物 城市绿化植物 生态化学计量 生态化学计量
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| GB/T 7714 | 王亚军 , 郁珊珊 . 城市绿化植物-凋落物-土壤系统碳氮磷化学计量特征研究 [J]. | 西北植物学报 , 2017 , 37 (1) : 171-180 . |
| MLA | 王亚军 et al. "城市绿化植物-凋落物-土壤系统碳氮磷化学计量特征研究" . | 西北植物学报 37 . 1 (2017) : 171-180 . |
| APA | 王亚军 , 郁珊珊 . 城市绿化植物-凋落物-土壤系统碳氮磷化学计量特征研究 . | 西北植物学报 , 2017 , 37 (1) , 171-180 . |
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以厦门市5个城市公园为例,通过大规模的问卷调查,研究公众游憩过程中景观与声景体验之间的交互作用.结果表明,公众对自然声和音乐声有明显偏好,而对施工声的协调度评价最低.景观美景度、功能满意度和声景安静度之间具有显著正相关关系,并与游憩满意度密切相关.自然声的协调度越高,公众对景观美景度的评价也越高,同时对人类活动声和机械声的接受度也会增加,而功能满意度越高,公众对特定机械声的接受度也越高.年龄是社会、人口、行为学指标中对不同声音的协调度评价影响最为显著的指标,而音乐声对这些指标的影响最为敏感.综合考虑所有因素对声景体验的影响,景观美景度对声景体验影响最为显著.
Keyword ：
功能满意度 功能满意度 城市公园 城市公园 声景体验 声景体验 声景安静度 声景安静度 景观美景度 景观美景度 风景园林 风景园林
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| GB/T 7714 | 刘江 , 郁珊珊 , 王亚军 et al. 城市公园景观与声景体验的交互作用研究 [J]. | 中国园林 , 2017 , 33 (12) : 86-90 . |
| MLA | 刘江 et al. "城市公园景观与声景体验的交互作用研究" . | 中国园林 33 . 12 (2017) : 86-90 . |
| APA | 刘江 , 郁珊珊 , 王亚军 , 张瑾青 . 城市公园景观与声景体验的交互作用研究 . | 中国园林 , 2017 , 33 (12) , 86-90 . |
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