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学者姓名:庄一展
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With the continuous expansion of wireless power transfer (WPT) in the field of electric vehicles (EVs) and automated guided vehicles (AGVs), there is a need for a wireless charger that can complete the charging of these two devices in a limited space. To fill the gap in this field, this paper proposes an integrated wireless transmitter (IWT) that is suitable for EV and AGV wireless charging under different frequencies, which can realize the radio energy transmission of two types of vehicles in one charging position. It can also tolerate different coupling structures in EV wireless charging, namely the unipolar (Q) and bipolar (DD) coils. The IWT is established by stacking the Q coil and the DD coil composed of two self-decoupled poles, combined with circuit configuration topologies. An experimental prototype is established to verify the interoperability performance. The proposed WPT system can achieve interoperability with EV wireless charging of Q or DD receiving coils at 85 kHz and AGV wireless charging at 200 kHz. © 2025 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Keyword :
automated guided vehicle (AGV) automated guided vehicle (AGV) electric vehicle (EV) electric vehicle (EV) integrated wireless transmitter (IWT) integrated wireless transmitter (IWT) interoperability interoperability wireless power transfer (WPT) wireless power transfer (WPT)
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GB/T 7714 | Liu, C. , Zheng, F. , Zhuang, Y. et al. Integrated Wireless Transmitter for EV and AGV With High Interoperability [J]. | International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications , 2025 . |
MLA | Liu, C. et al. "Integrated Wireless Transmitter for EV and AGV With High Interoperability" . | International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications (2025) . |
APA | Liu, C. , Zheng, F. , Zhuang, Y. , Chen, X. , Cheng, X. , Li, Z. et al. Integrated Wireless Transmitter for EV and AGV With High Interoperability . | International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications , 2025 . |
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设计了一套以DSP28335为核心控制器的电动汽车光伏无线充电实验平台.分析光伏发电系统的工作原理,搭建了基于Simulink仿真的光伏模型,并对最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)算法进行了验证;建立了无线充电LCC-S拓扑的数学模型,分析其输出特性,并通过Maxwell软件仿真确定了线圈的结构参数;分别就光伏发电和无线充电两方面进行硬件电路设计和实验验证.实验结果表明,光伏侧实现了 MPPT,线圈侧实现了功率传递.学生可通过该实验平台和实验案例,更加深入地了解光伏电池模型的输出特性,以及无线电能传输的运行机理.
Keyword :
光伏发电 光伏发电 教学实践 教学实践 无线充电 无线充电
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GB/T 7714 | 项佳豪 , 范梓言 , 林伯桢 et al. 电动汽车光伏供电无线充电系统的实验平台研制 [J]. | 实验室研究与探索 , 2025 , 44 (2) : 47-51 . |
MLA | 项佳豪 et al. "电动汽车光伏供电无线充电系统的实验平台研制" . | 实验室研究与探索 44 . 2 (2025) : 47-51 . |
APA | 项佳豪 , 范梓言 , 林伯桢 , 庄一展 , 张艺明 . 电动汽车光伏供电无线充电系统的实验平台研制 . | 实验室研究与探索 , 2025 , 44 (2) , 47-51 . |
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In the wireless power transfer (WPT) system of electric vehicles (EV), the interoperability and misalignment of the coupling structure will lead to the reduction of charging efficiency. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes a novel receiver (Rx). The proposed structure superimposes a unipolar (Q) coil with a cross-shaped solenoid, thereby forming three magnetic field directions in the vertical direction, which is used to achieve interoperability and misalignment tolerance characteristics with Q and bipolar (DD) coils. By combining the proposed structure with the topological structure, the corresponding equivalent mutual inductance is formed. Subsequently, the interoperability performance and misalignment tolerance of the proposed structure were verified by building the corresponding experimental prototype. The experimental results show that for the Q coil, the output voltage fluctuation is 18.14%, while for the DD coil, the output voltage fluctuation in the y-axis is 21.69%. © 2025 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Keyword :
EV EV interoperability interoperability misalignment tolerancereceiver (Rx) coilwireless power transfer (WPT) misalignment tolerancereceiver (Rx) coilwireless power transfer (WPT)
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GB/T 7714 | Xiang, J. , Liu, C. , Pan, W. et al. A Novel Interoperable and Misalignment Tolerant Receiver for EV WPT Systems [J]. | International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications , 2025 . |
MLA | Xiang, J. et al. "A Novel Interoperable and Misalignment Tolerant Receiver for EV WPT Systems" . | International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications (2025) . |
APA | Xiang, J. , Liu, C. , Pan, W. , Xie, R. , Zhuang, Y. , Zhang, Y. . A Novel Interoperable and Misalignment Tolerant Receiver for EV WPT Systems . | International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications , 2025 . |
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With the development of electric vehicles (EVs), lithium-ion batteries have two rated voltages: 400 and 800 V, and are suitable for different output power scenarios. Considering the interoperability of public wireless power transfer (WPT) facilities, the WPT system for EVs not only needs to be compatible with the battery voltage class (BVC) under the premise of meeting the corresponding output power level, but also needs to take into account different coupling structures, namely unipolar (Q) and bipolar (DD) coils. Under the background of the interoperability of the above-mentioned BVC and coupling structures, an integrated dual-decoupled transmitter is proposed. First, finite element analysis and optimization were carried out for the proposed coupling structure. While obtaining the optimal coil parameters, the interoperability performance with Q and DD coils was also achieved. Then, by combining circuit topology, four different output modes can be achieved, which are used to adapt to the BVCs under different power levels and different coupling structures. A downscaled experimental prototype with the power of 5.0-kW was established. Under the premise of 200 V input voltage, the efficient transmission of 200 and 400 V output of Q and DD coil was achieved. The dc-dc efficiency is greater than 91%. Finally, on the premise of meeting the interoperability of Q and DD coils, the proposed structure also has a certain degree of antimisalignment characteristics.
Keyword :
Automobiles Automobiles Batteries Batteries Battery voltage class (BVC) Battery voltage class (BVC) Coils Coils Couplings Couplings electric vehicles (EVs) electric vehicles (EVs) interoperability interoperability Interoperability Interoperability Magnetic fields Magnetic fields Switches Switches Topology Topology Vectors Vectors Voltage Voltage wireless power transfer (WPT) wireless power transfer (WPT)
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GB/T 7714 | Liu, Chao , Zhou, Mingzhu , Zhuang, Yizhan et al. Integrated Dual-Decoupled Transmitter With Battery Voltage Interoperability for Wireless Charging of EVs [J]. | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS , 2025 . |
MLA | Liu, Chao et al. "Integrated Dual-Decoupled Transmitter With Battery Voltage Interoperability for Wireless Charging of EVs" . | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS (2025) . |
APA | Liu, Chao , Zhou, Mingzhu , Zhuang, Yizhan , Cheng, Xiangpeng , Mao, Xingkui , Zhang, Yiming . Integrated Dual-Decoupled Transmitter With Battery Voltage Interoperability for Wireless Charging of EVs . | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS , 2025 . |
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The power supply issue for electrical devices in harsh and dangerous environments is challenging. This letter proposes a power supply solution using drones as an energy carrier to charge such devices. The drone is wirelessly charged at the ground-side station and then flies to the target place to charge the devices wirelessly. To achieve a compact and lightweight structure, the helical coupler is designed without compensation components and ferrite on the drone side. Thus, a drone-side uncompensated bidirectional wireless charging system is formed. Compensation capacitors and inductors are employed on the ground side to achieve zero phase angle. The antioffset performance and the constant-voltage output characteristic of the system are investigated. The experimental results verified that the proposed approach can be a competitive solution for charging devices in inaccessible places.
Keyword :
Bidirectional Bidirectional Capacitors Capacitors Coils Coils compact compact constant voltage (CV) constant voltage (CV) Couplers Couplers Device-to-device communication Device-to-device communication drone drone Drones Drones Ferrites Ferrites Inductance Inductance Topology Topology Voltage Voltage Windings Windings wireless power transfer (WPT) wireless power transfer (WPT)
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GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Yiming , Yu, Xingpeng , Chen, Yi et al. A Lightweight Bidirectional Wireless Energy Carrier Without Drone-Side Compensation and Ferrite for Devices in Inaccessible Places [J]. | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS , 2025 . |
MLA | Zhang, Yiming et al. "A Lightweight Bidirectional Wireless Energy Carrier Without Drone-Side Compensation and Ferrite for Devices in Inaccessible Places" . | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS (2025) . |
APA | Zhang, Yiming , Yu, Xingpeng , Chen, Yi , Liu, Qiliang , Rao, Peiyao , Zhuang, Yizhan et al. A Lightweight Bidirectional Wireless Energy Carrier Without Drone-Side Compensation and Ferrite for Devices in Inaccessible Places . | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS , 2025 . |
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Improving power density and system integration is a pivotal focus for wireless power transfer (WPT) in portable devices. However, challenges, such as misalignment tolerance and power fluctuation persist. This letter introduces a robust solution utilizing secondary independent PWM control. A coil structure combining solenoids and reverse windings ensures passive misalignment tolerance, while a grooved magnetic core integrates the converter, optimizing compactness. In addition, the secondary PWM control achieves precise output voltage regulation without communication. A high-power-density WPT prototype validates the proposed coupler and control method, demonstrating less than 1% output voltage fluctuation under a 50% misalignment and maintaining over 89% efficiency at 100 W. The secondary device is highly compact, measuring only 60 mm x 30 mm x 7.5 mm and achieving power density of 7.41 W/cm(3).
Keyword :
Coils Coils Couplers Couplers High power density High power density Inductance Inductance Inverters Inverters Magnetic cores Magnetic cores misalignment tolerance misalignment tolerance Pulse width modulation Pulse width modulation receiver control receiver control Rectifiers Rectifiers Solenoids Solenoids Voltage control Voltage control Windings Windings wireless power transfer (WPT) wireless power transfer (WPT)
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GB/T 7714 | Yu, Xingpeng , Xie, Ronghuan , Tu, Yixian et al. Compact Wireless Power Transfer With Enhanced Misalignment Tolerance via Independent Secondary PWM Control [J]. | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS , 2025 , 40 (9) : 11998-12002 . |
MLA | Yu, Xingpeng et al. "Compact Wireless Power Transfer With Enhanced Misalignment Tolerance via Independent Secondary PWM Control" . | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS 40 . 9 (2025) : 11998-12002 . |
APA | Yu, Xingpeng , Xie, Ronghuan , Tu, Yixian , Zhuang, Yizhan , Cheng, Xiangpeng , Yin, Fanghui et al. Compact Wireless Power Transfer With Enhanced Misalignment Tolerance via Independent Secondary PWM Control . | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS , 2025 , 40 (9) , 11998-12002 . |
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In the medium- and high-capacity power applications, typically multiple switches connected in series and parallel are used in power electronic converters to handle high voltages and currents. Powering the driving circuits and auxiliary units with high insulation requirements is challenging. This article proposes a modular multioutput wireless power transfer system with constant-current (CC) output characteristics for auxiliary power supply. Compared with conventional solutions, there is no need for complex control circuits and much magnetic material. The dual-frequency topology with CC outputs is derived by applying the analytical method that used to obtain the dual-frequency topology with constant-voltage (CV) outputs. The conditions for the system to maintain zero phase angle at different frequencies are discussed. Lower output fluctuations than single-frequency multioutput systems and dual-frequency CV output systems are verified. A magnetic coupler with integrated compensation inductors is designed to eliminate the need for discrete inductors and improve the power density. An experimental prototype is built to verify the validity of the theory. The WPT system achieves an output current fluctuation of no more than 4.78%, a maximum system efficiency higher than 85%, and an output power of more than 10 W at a single port, which can well meet the requirements of auxiliary power supply.
Keyword :
Auxiliary power supply (APS) Auxiliary power supply (APS) Capacitors Capacitors Circuits Circuits Coils Coils constant-current (CC) constant-current (CC) dual frequency dual frequency Equivalent circuits Equivalent circuits Inductors Inductors Insulation Insulation modularity modularity Power supplies Power supplies Rectifiers Rectifiers Resonant frequency Resonant frequency Topology Topology wireless power transfer (WPT) wireless power transfer (WPT)
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GB/T 7714 | Pan, Wenxuan , Liu, Rongbin , Xie, Ronghuan et al. A Multi-Output Modular Wireless Power Transfer System With Constant-Current Characteristic [J]. | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS , 2025 , 40 (4) : 6272-6281 . |
MLA | Pan, Wenxuan et al. "A Multi-Output Modular Wireless Power Transfer System With Constant-Current Characteristic" . | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS 40 . 4 (2025) : 6272-6281 . |
APA | Pan, Wenxuan , Liu, Rongbin , Xie, Ronghuan , Zhuang, Yizhan , Mao, Xingkui , Zhang, Yiming . A Multi-Output Modular Wireless Power Transfer System With Constant-Current Characteristic . | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS , 2025 , 40 (4) , 6272-6281 . |
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The traditional method for achieving misalignment tolerance using two detuned circuits depends on output sampling and communication between the primary and secondary sides. This article proposes a self-adaptive dual-channel detuned compensation topology to achieve a stable output for wireless charging of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). In the low coupling coefficient interval, power is transferred through both channels; in the high coupling coefficient interval, power is transferred through only one channel. The mode switching process occurs naturally without additional switches or control. Two sets of arc-shaped coils are employed as the two channels, forming dual arc-shaped coil sets, without cross-coupling between them. Due to the symmetrical magnetic couplers, the mutual inductances of the two channels respond similarly to both rotational and axial misalignment. A 1.6-kW experimental prototype for the AUV wireless charging is built to validate the feasibility of the proposal. The output voltage fluctuation of the system is 8% within the coupling coefficient interval of [0.2, 0.6]. The system can still maintain over 89% transmission efficiency in the worst case.
Keyword :
Arc-shaped Arc-shaped autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) Capacitance Capacitance Circuits Circuits Coils Coils Couplings Couplings detuned detuned dual-channel dual-channel Inductance Inductance misalignment tolerance misalignment tolerance Resonance Resonance self-adaptive self-adaptive Switches Switches Topology Topology Transmitters Transmitters wireless charging wireless charging Wireless power transfer Wireless power transfer
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GB/T 7714 | Tang, Hongmin , Liu, Chao , Pan, Wenxuan et al. A Self-Adaptive Dual-Channel LCC-S Detuned Topology for Misalignment Tolerance in AUV Wireless Power Transfer Systems [J]. | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS , 2025 , 40 (3) : 4630-4639 . |
MLA | Tang, Hongmin et al. "A Self-Adaptive Dual-Channel LCC-S Detuned Topology for Misalignment Tolerance in AUV Wireless Power Transfer Systems" . | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS 40 . 3 (2025) : 4630-4639 . |
APA | Tang, Hongmin , Liu, Chao , Pan, Wenxuan , Rao, Peiyao , Zhuang, Yizhan , Chen, Xiaoying et al. A Self-Adaptive Dual-Channel LCC-S Detuned Topology for Misalignment Tolerance in AUV Wireless Power Transfer Systems . | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS , 2025 , 40 (3) , 4630-4639 . |
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Research on wireless power transfer (WPT) systems, especially single-input multiple-output (SIMO) designs, has attracted significant interest due to their practicality. Nevertheless, existing multiple-output WPT systems face various challenges, including the inability to independently control the output levels at each port, reliance on specific decoupling coil structures, and poor space utilization. To address these issues, this paper introduces a novel compensation topology capable of achieving independently adjustable dual constant voltage (CV) outputs exploiting its inherent structural attributes. The proposed system employs fewer passive compensation components, thereby reducing its volume and cost. Furthermore, this design does not require complex closed-loop control strategies, simplifying the difficulty of controller design. Instead, it simply requires adjustments to the compensation component parameters to achieve the desired dual CV output levels, thereby ensuring system flexibility. Initially, a theoretical analysis is conducted, followed by simulation verification, and finally, an experimental prototype is constructed to validate the feasibility of the proposed system. © 1986-2012 IEEE.
Keyword :
Dual constant voltage (CV) outputs Dual constant voltage (CV) outputs single -input multiple-output (SIMO) single -input multiple-output (SIMO) wireless power transfer (WPT) wireless power transfer (WPT)
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GB/T 7714 | Wang, J. , Yang, L. , Xie, R. et al. A Cost-Effective Dual-Independent-Output IPT System With Flexible Adjustment Capability for Industrial Power Supplies [J]. | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2025 . |
MLA | Wang, J. et al. "A Cost-Effective Dual-Independent-Output IPT System With Flexible Adjustment Capability for Industrial Power Supplies" . | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics (2025) . |
APA | Wang, J. , Yang, L. , Xie, R. , Liu, C. , Xu, W. , Zhuang, Y. et al. A Cost-Effective Dual-Independent-Output IPT System With Flexible Adjustment Capability for Industrial Power Supplies . | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2025 . |
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Power balancing topology is an effective solution to the photovoltaic power mismatch problem in a medium voltage dc system. However, the existing power balancing topologies are all based on a chain structure, in which the mismatched power needs to be transferred through multiple power balancing units (PBUs). In the case of severe power mismatch, the accumulated balancing power is very large, resulting in increased system power losses and current stress on the switches. To solve this problem, a circular power balancing topology is proposed in this article. By connecting another PBU between the first and last submodules of the modular converter, the power balancing path becomes circular. With this new structure adopted, there are two paths for power transfer between any two SMs. An optimization method is also proposed to reduce the current stress by half. Compared with an existing scheme, the proposed topology is able to improve the power efficiency. The theoretical analysis is verified by simulation and experiment. © 2025 IEEE.
Keyword :
DC distribution systems DC distribution systems
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GB/T 7714 | Zhuang, Yizhan , Liu, Fei , Zhu, Hongxi et al. Circular Power Balancing Topology and Power Flow Optimization Strategy for Solving PV Power Mismatch Problem of Modular MVDC Converters [J]. | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2025 , 40 (7) : 9933-9943 . |
MLA | Zhuang, Yizhan et al. "Circular Power Balancing Topology and Power Flow Optimization Strategy for Solving PV Power Mismatch Problem of Modular MVDC Converters" . | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 40 . 7 (2025) : 9933-9943 . |
APA | Zhuang, Yizhan , Liu, Fei , Zhu, Hongxi , Diao, Xiaoguang , Zhang, Yiming , Sun, Yuan . Circular Power Balancing Topology and Power Flow Optimization Strategy for Solving PV Power Mismatch Problem of Modular MVDC Converters . | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , 2025 , 40 (7) , 9933-9943 . |
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