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Childhood Socioeconomic Status and Depressive Symptoms in Mid- and Late Life: Parenting Styles as Mediators SCIE SSCI
期刊论文 | 2025 , 80 (6) | JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
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Abstract :

Objectives The life course perspective on mental health suggests the link between childhood socioeconomic status (SES) and depression in later life, yet current pathway models can't fully explain the link. The present study explored the relationship between childhood SES and depressive symptoms in mid- and late life and the mediation role of parenting styles among the Chinese population.Methods Based on data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) in 2011-2020, a prospective cohort study including 7,632 participants was performed. The outcome was depressive symptoms. Parenting styles included parental responsiveness and parental demandingness. Cox regression models and the multiple mediation analysis approach were applied.Results Lower childhood SES was associated with a higher hazard of depressive symptoms in mid- and late life compared to higher SES (hazard ratios, HR: 1.15; 95% CI: 1.06-1.24); higher parental responsiveness was associated with a lower hazard of depressive symptoms (HR: 0.92; 95% CI: 0.88-0.96), while higher parental demandingness was associated with a higher hazard (HR: 1.08; 95% CI: 1.04-1.12). Gender- and residence-specific associations between parental responsiveness and depressive symptoms were observed. Parenting styles explained 8.1% of the total effects of childhood SES on mid- and late-life depressive symptoms.Discussion Parenting styles may be an important mediator in the association between childhood SES and depression in mid- and late life. This study suggests that depression prevention strategies should be taken from a life course perspective and that more focus should be put on the promotion of parenting, especially for those with low SES.

Keyword :

Cox regression models Cox regression models Multiple mediation analysis Multiple mediation analysis Prospective cohort study Prospective cohort study

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GB/T 7714 Lin, Shiqi , Li, Jiajia , Yan, Xiaojin et al. Childhood Socioeconomic Status and Depressive Symptoms in Mid- and Late Life: Parenting Styles as Mediators [J]. | JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES , 2025 , 80 (6) .
MLA Lin, Shiqi et al. "Childhood Socioeconomic Status and Depressive Symptoms in Mid- and Late Life: Parenting Styles as Mediators" . | JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 80 . 6 (2025) .
APA Lin, Shiqi , Li, Jiajia , Yan, Xiaojin , Lin, Sheng . Childhood Socioeconomic Status and Depressive Symptoms in Mid- and Late Life: Parenting Styles as Mediators . | JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES , 2025 , 80 (6) .
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Childhood Socioeconomic Status and Depressive Symptoms in Mid- and Late Life: Parenting Styles as Mediators Scopus
期刊论文 | 2025 , 80 (6) | Journals of Gerontology - Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences
Dentition status and risk of frailty in older Chinese people: a 16-year prospective cohort study SCIE
期刊论文 | 2024 , 121 | ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
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Abstract :

Objective: To explore associations of dentition status with frailty and death. Methods: Based on the "Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) in 2002-2018", a prospective cohort study was conducted that 21,159 participants not frail and aged >= 65 were included at baseline. The outcome was frailty and death. Frailty index (FI) was constructed based on 44 health items. The mediation role of high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) was examined using cross-sectional data in 2008, 2011 and 2014. Results: The incidence density of frailty was 50.1 (95%CI: 48.8-51.4) per 1,000 person-years. Compared with >= 20 natural teeth, the odds of frailty hazards were 1.27 (95%CI: 1.16-1.39) times higher for < 20 natural teeth with dental prostheses, and were 1.24 (95%CI: 1.14-1.35) times higher for < 20 natural teeth without dental prostheses; the odds of death hazards for < 20 natural teeth without dental prostheses were 1.36 (95%CI: 1.26-1.45) times higher. Among participants with <20 natural teeth and without dental prostheses at baseline, the odds of frailty hazards for using dental prostheses were 0.48 (95%CI: 0.41-0.56) times as high as those remaining not to use, and the odds of death hazards were 0.44 (95%CI: 0.39-0.48) times as high. The crosssectional data showed higher levels of hs-CRP explained 5-6% of associations between dentition status and frailty. Conclusion: Natural teeth <20 was associated with higher odds of frailty and death. Mediation analysis based on cross-sectional data offered clues for chronic inflammation pathway, yet this finding is still needed to be further verified.

Keyword :

Aged Aged Death Death Dental prostheses Dental prostheses Frailty Frailty Inflammation Inflammation Tooth loss Tooth loss

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GB/T 7714 Lin, Shiqi , Yu, Qi , Li, Jiajia et al. Dentition status and risk of frailty in older Chinese people: a 16-year prospective cohort study [J]. | ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS , 2024 , 121 .
MLA Lin, Shiqi et al. "Dentition status and risk of frailty in older Chinese people: a 16-year prospective cohort study" . | ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS 121 (2024) .
APA Lin, Shiqi , Yu, Qi , Li, Jiajia , Yan, Xiaojin . Dentition status and risk of frailty in older Chinese people: a 16-year prospective cohort study . | ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS , 2024 , 121 .
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Dentition status and risk of frailty in older Chinese people: a 16-year prospective cohort study Scopus
期刊论文 | 2024 , 121 | Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
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