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Lysosome-localization and tumor-targeting of novel photosensitizers enhance the ablation of cancer SCIE
期刊论文 | 2024 , 261 | JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY
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Abstract :

Lysosomes are promising therapeutic targets for cancer therapy due to their essential function and increased vulnerability in cancer cells. Herein, we report a new category of cationic photosensitizers (compounds 1-3) containing a quaternary ammonium group. These photosensitizers exhibited selective uptake on cancer cells (about three times compared to the normal cells), lysosome-specific localization (Pearson's coefficients greater than 0.85), remarkable phototoxicity (IC50 are in the range of dozens of nM), and at the same time, favorable biosafety. Mechanically, these tumor-targeting photosensitizers function as light-controlled "bombs", inducing lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP), ultimately resulting in apoptosis of cancer cells. In vivo, compound 1 (a representative of these novel photosensitizers) accumulated predominantly in and visualized tumors implanted on mice. Upon exposure to near-infrared light irradiation (50 J/cm2), the compound effectively ablated the tumor at a low dose of 2 mg/kg. Our results demonstrate a novel class of photosensitizers showing potential for integrated cancer diagnosis and photodynamic treatment.

Keyword :

Lysosomal membrane permeabilization Lysosomal membrane permeabilization Photodynamic therapy Photodynamic therapy Phthalocyanine Phthalocyanine Tumor-targeting Tumor-targeting

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GB/T 7714 Li, Jiahui , Wang, Guodong , Mai, Yuhan et al. Lysosome-localization and tumor-targeting of novel photosensitizers enhance the ablation of cancer [J]. | JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY , 2024 , 261 .
MLA Li, Jiahui et al. "Lysosome-localization and tumor-targeting of novel photosensitizers enhance the ablation of cancer" . | JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 261 (2024) .
APA Li, Jiahui , Wang, Guodong , Mai, Yuhan , Zhang, Wei , Zhao, Hailong , Zhou, Yang et al. Lysosome-localization and tumor-targeting of novel photosensitizers enhance the ablation of cancer . | JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY , 2024 , 261 .
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Lysosome-localization and tumor-targeting of novel photosensitizers enhance the ablation of cancer Scopus
期刊论文 | 2024 , 261 | Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology
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