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学者姓名：林志炳
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Abstract ：
为了探讨零售商履行企业社会责任(CSR)情形下制造商分批发售策略对绿色供应链运营决策的影响,将绿色产品在首发市场中的零售价格作为非首发市场中消费者的参照价格,构建制造商主导的Stackelberg博弈模型,并给出了制造商采取不同发售策略的边界条件.在此基础上,将模型拓展到考虑制造商边际成本、区域市场潜在需求不对称和响应性决策的情形.结果表明,当制造商具备事前决策能力时,分批发售策略能够提高产品需求总量、产品绿色度和渠道成员利润;但是,当制造商只能进行响应性决策时,分批发售策略不一定是有利的.制造商在不同区域市场中的边际成本差异、区域市场潜在需求差异、消费者参照价格效用系数和零售商CSR水平的变化都会影响分批发售策略的实施效果,甚至改变制造商对不同分批发售次序的偏好.所得结论可以为制造商制定最优发售策略提供决策参考.
Keyword ：
企业社会责任 企业社会责任 分批发售策略 分批发售策略 参照价格效用 参照价格效用 绿色供应链 绿色供应链
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| GB/T 7714 | 陈莫凡 , 林志炳 . 考虑零售商CSR的绿色产品分批发售策略 [J]. | 系统工程学报 , 2025 , 40 (1) : 131-146 . |
| MLA | 陈莫凡 等. "考虑零售商CSR的绿色产品分批发售策略" . | 系统工程学报 40 . 1 (2025) : 131-146 . |
| APA | 陈莫凡 , 林志炳 . 考虑零售商CSR的绿色产品分批发售策略 . | 系统工程学报 , 2025 , 40 (1) , 131-146 . |
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To explore the impact of uncertain technical efficiency on the decision-making of green supply chain mem-bers, a supply chain model consisting of technical Service Providers, manufacturers and retailers was constructed. The results showed that: ©If the manufacturer did not have the conditions for independent innovation, the manufacturer would only purchase technology when the R&-D efficiency was high; if the manufacturer had the conditions for independent innovation, when the average level of green technology and R&-D efficiency were low or moderate, the manufacturer would choose to purchase technology, otherwise it would choose independent innovation; moreover, the purchase technology strategy could better cope with the impact of uncertain technical efficiency under certain conditions. © Under the independent innovation strategy, the improvement of the average level of green technology would increase the green level of manufacturers and have a positive effect on manufacturers and retailers. The in-crease of green technology volatility and risk aversion would have a negative impact on manufacturers and retailers. ©Under the purchase technology strategy, the degree of risk aversion, the average level and volatility of green technology had a positive impact on technology Service Providers and retailers, but might have a negative impact on manufacturers. © 2025 CIMS. All rights reserved.
Keyword ：
Decision making Decision making Green development Green development Green economy Green economy Green manufacturing Green manufacturing Purchasing Purchasing Sales Sales Smart manufacturing Smart manufacturing
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| GB/T 7714 | Lin, Zhibing , Cai, Weijun . Green technological innovation decision-making of risk averse manufacturer with uncertain technical efficiency [J]. | Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, CIMS , 2025 , 31 (1) : 316-329 . |
| MLA | Lin, Zhibing 等. "Green technological innovation decision-making of risk averse manufacturer with uncertain technical efficiency" . | Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, CIMS 31 . 1 (2025) : 316-329 . |
| APA | Lin, Zhibing , Cai, Weijun . Green technological innovation decision-making of risk averse manufacturer with uncertain technical efficiency . | Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, CIMS , 2025 , 31 (1) , 316-329 . |
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This paper considers a supply chain comprising a retailer and a low-carbon manufacturer that adopts a nonmandatory emission reduction target (NERT) as a reference point. Using a game-theoretic framework, we first analyze the impact of exogenous NERT on supply chain dynamics. Subsequently, we extend the analysis to explore three additional dimensions: the power structure of channel members, the loss aversion of the manufacturer, and the endogeneity of NERT. The results show that (1) an exogenous NERT benefits the retailer and consumers but harms the manufacturer when it is relatively high. In contrast, an endogenous NERT always benefits channel members and consumers. (2) An exogenous NERT can mitigate the negative effects of consumer environmental awareness (CEA) on channel members, while an endogenous NERT can eliminate such negative effects. (3) Increasing the manufacturer's target sensitivity improves the emission reduction level (ERL) in the exogenous NERT model but may reduce the ERL in the endogenous NERT model. (4) Although the manufacturer's utility first decreases and then increases as its target sensitivity increases, increasing the manufacturer's target sensitivity helps to achieve the NERT.
Keyword ：
Consumer environmental awareness Consumer environmental awareness Endogenous Endogenous Loss aversion Loss aversion Low-carbon supply chain Low-carbon supply chain Non-mandatory emission reduction target Non-mandatory emission reduction target
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| GB/T 7714 | Lin, Zhibing . Carbon emission reduction driven by a non-mandatory emission reduction target in a supply chain [J]. | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION , 2025 , 499 . |
| MLA | Lin, Zhibing . "Carbon emission reduction driven by a non-mandatory emission reduction target in a supply chain" . | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 499 (2025) . |
| APA | Lin, Zhibing . Carbon emission reduction driven by a non-mandatory emission reduction target in a supply chain . | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION , 2025 , 499 . |
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为了探讨技术效率不确定对绿色供应链成员决策的影响,构建一个由技术服务商、制造商以及零售商组成的供应链模型.研究结果表明:①如果制造商不具备自主创新条件,在研发效率较高时,制造商才会购买技术;如果制造商具备自主创新条件,在绿色技术平均水平和研发效率都较低或者适中时,制造商将选择购买技术,否则将选择自主创新;而且,购买技术策略在一定条件下能更好地应对技术效率不确定的影响.②在自主创新策略下,绿色技术平均水平的提高,将使制造商绿色水平增加,对制造商和零售商有积极作用.绿色技术波动程度与风险规避程度的提高,则会对制造商和零售商造成不利影响.③在购买技术策略下,风险规避程度、绿色技术平均水平与波动程度对技术服务商与零售商有正向影响,但是对制造商可能产生负面影响.
Keyword ：
技术创新 技术创新 技术效率不确定 技术效率不确定 绿色供应链 绿色供应链 风险规避 风险规避
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| GB/T 7714 | 林志炳 , 蔡伟军 . 考虑技术效率不确定的风险规避制造商的绿色技术创新策略 [J]. | 计算机集成制造系统 , 2025 , 31 (1) : 316-329 . |
| MLA | 林志炳 等. "考虑技术效率不确定的风险规避制造商的绿色技术创新策略" . | 计算机集成制造系统 31 . 1 (2025) : 316-329 . |
| APA | 林志炳 , 蔡伟军 . 考虑技术效率不确定的风险规避制造商的绿色技术创新策略 . | 计算机集成制造系统 , 2025 , 31 (1) , 316-329 . |
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In the low-carbon environment, green manufacturing by manufacturers often requires upstream to provide precision components. However, the lack of production experience of high-tech upstream leads to yield uncertainty. To explore the impact of yield uncertainty on green supply chain operations and analyze its solution, we propose a contract manufacturing mode with technology licensing and further consider pricing licensing or production licensing. The Stackelberg game is employed to construct these three models and a benchmark model without contract manufacturing. Moreover, we discuss the supplier's mode preference by numerical analysis. Our findings reveal that the contract manufacturing mode with technology licensing mitigates the detrimental influence of yield uncertainty, boosting supplier profitability by 49.00% and manufacturer profitability by 61.76% when the expected yield rate is small or the expected yield rate is large with a small yield fluctuation. Furthermore, when both expected yield rate and profit-sharing ratio are low, increased yield fluctuation predominantly affects the downstream, whereas a win–win–win situation can be achieved through increased profit-sharing ratio. Additionally, compared with contract manufacturing mode with technology licensing, additional pricing licensing or production licensing augments supplier profitability by more than 10.56% in certain cases. Interestingly, improving production efficiency may not enhance the contract manufacturer profitability in both modes due to potential trade-offs with competition and the high cost. This paper contributes to the development of contract manufacturing policies, guiding suppliers and contract manufacturers towards achieving synergetic economic and environmental development. Future research could examine the applicability of the proposed contract manufacturing mode in various industries or identify additional factors affecting supplier profitability. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd
Keyword ：
Contract manufacturing Contract manufacturing Green manufacturing Green manufacturing Supply chain Supply chain Technology licensing Technology licensing Yield uncertainty Yield uncertainty
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| GB/T 7714 | Lin, Z. , Xu, H. . Mitigating yield uncertainty from the perspectives of contract manufacturing and technology licensing [J]. | Computers and Industrial Engineering , 2024 , 196 . |
| MLA | Lin, Z. 等. "Mitigating yield uncertainty from the perspectives of contract manufacturing and technology licensing" . | Computers and Industrial Engineering 196 (2024) . |
| APA | Lin, Z. , Xu, H. . Mitigating yield uncertainty from the perspectives of contract manufacturing and technology licensing . | Computers and Industrial Engineering , 2024 , 196 . |
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在碳交易机制背景下,考虑消费者具有低碳偏好的情况,文章通过构建一个竞争性双寡头垄断市场,研究了创新型企业的最优减排技术授权策略的选择问题,分析了固定费用、特许费用和两部制费用三种授权策略,并探究了技术授权策略对环境产生的影响.研究发现:1)两部制费用授权策略对技术持有企业来说总是最优的,而固定费用授权和特许费用授权二者之间的优劣,由产品间替代度和减排率两个因素共同决定;2)无论创新程度如何,固定费用授权对环境的影响最大,而当减排率很小时,两部制费用授权产生的碳排放总量最小.否则,特许费用授权下的碳排放总量最小.
Keyword ：
减排技术 减排技术 技术授权 技术授权 消费者低碳偏好 消费者低碳偏好 碳交易 碳交易
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| GB/T 7714 | 林志炳 , 张娟 . 碳限额与交易机制下企业减排技术授权策略研究 [J]. | 系统科学与数学 , 2024 , 44 (01) : 200-216 . |
| MLA | 林志炳 等. "碳限额与交易机制下企业减排技术授权策略研究" . | 系统科学与数学 44 . 01 (2024) : 200-216 . |
| APA | 林志炳 , 张娟 . 碳限额与交易机制下企业减排技术授权策略研究 . | 系统科学与数学 , 2024 , 44 (01) , 200-216 . |
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为了探讨随机参照价格对“线上订单，线下配送”（buy-online and deliver-from-store, BODS）全渠道绿色供应链定价和渠道策略的影响，本文构建了一个考虑随机参照价格的BODS全渠道绿色供应链模型。首先，通过Stackelberg博弈给出了分散决策均衡并进行敏感性分析。在此基础上，探讨了供应链协调问题。然后，将模型拓展到混合渠道模式。最后，采用数值方法探讨了供应链成员的渠道策略偏好问题。研究结果表明：（1）在BODS全渠道绿色供应链中，消费者随机参照价格的离散程度越大，对制造商和供应链越有利，对零售商不一定有利；BODS全渠道佣金系数越大，对供应链越有利。（2）收益共享与成本分担组合契约可以实现供应链的协调。（3）当线下渠道基本市场需求较低时，BODS全渠道策略对零售商有利，但对制造商和渠道整体不利；当线下渠道基本市场需求较高时，BODS全渠道策略对制造商和渠道整体有利，但对零售商不利。
Keyword ：
全渠道 全渠道 定价 定价 渠道选择 渠道选择 绿色供应链 绿色供应链 随机参照价格 随机参照价格
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| GB/T 7714 | 林志炳 , 吴清 . 基于随机参照价格的BODS全渠道绿色供应链定价和渠道策略研究 [J]. | 中国管理科学 , 2024 , 32 (02) : 65-74 . |
| MLA | 林志炳 等. "基于随机参照价格的BODS全渠道绿色供应链定价和渠道策略研究" . | 中国管理科学 32 . 02 (2024) : 65-74 . |
| APA | 林志炳 , 吴清 . 基于随机参照价格的BODS全渠道绿色供应链定价和渠道策略研究 . | 中国管理科学 , 2024 , 32 (02) , 65-74 . |
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针对多产品族市场竞争问题,考虑产品族存在模块通用性,构建产品族网络古诺竞争模型,并基于矩阵分析求解其均衡结果.然后,分析各产品变体需求、单位生产成本、模块通用性等因素对网络均衡结果的影响,发现它们对网络均衡的影响均与网络结构相关,且网络中存在与网络结构相关的涟漪效应.在此基础上,分析企业新增产品变体和联盟两种网络结构变化方式下,网络中各企业的策略调整及消费者剩余的变化情况.研究发现:1)企业新增产品变体,对网络中与自身有(没有)供应相同产品变体的企业不利(有利);2)由于存在模块通用性,企业新增产品变体可能会减小网络的消费者总剩余;3)模块通用性越好,企业新增产品变体进行市场拓展的效果越好;4)企业联盟的均衡结果一定存在,同时企业应选择与自身有供应相同产品变体的企业进行联盟.
Keyword ：
产品族 产品族 市场竞争 市场竞争 网络古诺竞争 网络古诺竞争 网络结构 网络结构 非合作博弈 非合作博弈
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| GB/T 7714 | 林志炳 , 王贵用 . 考虑模块通用性下的产品族网络市场竞争研究 [J]. | 系统科学与数学 , 2024 , 44 (09) : 2707-2729 . |
| MLA | 林志炳 等. "考虑模块通用性下的产品族网络市场竞争研究" . | 系统科学与数学 44 . 09 (2024) : 2707-2729 . |
| APA | 林志炳 , 王贵用 . 考虑模块通用性下的产品族网络市场竞争研究 . | 系统科学与数学 , 2024 , 44 (09) , 2707-2729 . |
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“双碳”目标的实现对于可持续发展具有重要意义，而利用人工智能减排是实现“双碳”目标的重要途径之一。然而人工智能的应用会加速资源消耗，导致碳排放的增长，这表明人工智能与碳排放之间的关系具有复杂性，对其进行识别具有重要意义。因此，构建数理模型反映人工智能对碳排放的影响，并采用半参数空间滞后模型呈现人工智能对碳排放的非线性影响。同时，利用中介效应模型对人工智能助力减排的路径进行检验。数理模型分析的结果显示，当人工智能发展到高智能阶段，将促进碳减排。而当人工智能处于弱人工智能时期，人工智能对碳排放的影响具有不确定性。实证结果表明：(1)省际碳排放之间存在空间正相关性。(2)当前人工智能对碳排放存在非线性影响，并且随着人工智能的发展呈现促进—抑制—促进的三阶段影响，稳健性检验结果仍支持这一结论。(3)地区异质性分析发现第三阶段促进影响主要体现在东部地区，阶段异质性分析发现不同时期人工智能对碳排放的影响也呈现非线性。(4)中介效应模型显示，人工智能通过绿色技术创新减少了碳排放，且节能减排技术的减排效果优于清洁能源技术。
Keyword ：
中介效应 中介效应 人工智能 人工智能 半参数空间滞后模型 半参数空间滞后模型 汉密尔顿函数 汉密尔顿函数 碳排放 碳排放
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| GB/T 7714 | 林志炳 , 吴志煌 . 人工智能对碳排放的影响研究 [J]. | 福州大学学报(哲学社会科学版) , 2024 , 38 (03) : 47-59,171 . |
| MLA | 林志炳 等. "人工智能对碳排放的影响研究" . | 福州大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 38 . 03 (2024) : 47-59,171 . |
| APA | 林志炳 , 吴志煌 . 人工智能对碳排放的影响研究 . | 福州大学学报(哲学社会科学版) , 2024 , 38 (03) , 47-59,171 . |
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本文构建了考虑零售商公平关切和资金约束的供应链绿色营销模型,研究零售商公平关切对渠道成员最优决策的影响.研究结果表明:(1)当制造商提供信用支付时,零售商公平关切程度增强会降低绿色营销水平和制造商利润,零售商利润变化则与零售价格对需求的影响程度有关.(2)当零售商公平关切程度较弱时,制造商提供信用支付能够提高零售商绿色营销水平,且对自身利润有利.(3)无论零售商是否受资金约束,合理的绿色营销固定成本能够实现渠道成员的帕累托改进,但相较于无资金约束情形,资金约束时零售商进行绿色营销所能负担的固定成本更低;渠道成员的策略选择取决于零售商公平关切程度和绿色营销固定成本;在绿色营销固定成本相对较高时,只有信用支付策略才能激励零售商进行绿色营销.
Keyword ：
信用支付 信用支付 公平关切 公平关切 策略选择 策略选择 绿色供应链 绿色供应链 资金约束 资金约束
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| GB/T 7714 | 林志炳 , 徐浩楠 . 考虑资金约束和零售商公平关切的绿色营销决策研究 [J]. | 运筹与管理 , 2024 , 33 (9) : 63-70 . |
| MLA | 林志炳 等. "考虑资金约束和零售商公平关切的绿色营销决策研究" . | 运筹与管理 33 . 9 (2024) : 63-70 . |
| APA | 林志炳 , 徐浩楠 . 考虑资金约束和零售商公平关切的绿色营销决策研究 . | 运筹与管理 , 2024 , 33 (9) , 63-70 . |
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