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学者姓名:谢琼琳
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Abstract :
以苯胺为单体,木质素磺酸为分散剂,采用化学氧化聚合法合成成本低廉、吸附性能优异的聚苯胺-木质素磺酸(PAL)复合物.要求学生掌握复合物的合成操作步骤、复合物的表征及其染料吸附性能测试的方法.通过对比实验结果,为研究型实验教学提供思路.该实验利于加深学生对高分子学科知识的理解与运用,培养他们的综合实验能力.
Keyword :
化学氧化聚合 化学氧化聚合 吸附 吸附 综合研究型实验 综合研究型实验 聚苯胺-木质素磺酸复合物 聚苯胺-木质素磺酸复合物
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GB/T 7714 | 吕秋丰 , 谢琼琳 , 曹静 . 聚苯胺-木质素磺酸复合物的合成及其染料吸附性能 ——介绍一个综合性研究型实验 [J]. | 大学化学 , 2017 , 32 (3) : 49-54 . |
MLA | 吕秋丰 等. "聚苯胺-木质素磺酸复合物的合成及其染料吸附性能 ——介绍一个综合性研究型实验" . | 大学化学 32 . 3 (2017) : 49-54 . |
APA | 吕秋丰 , 谢琼琳 , 曹静 . 聚苯胺-木质素磺酸复合物的合成及其染料吸附性能 ——介绍一个综合性研究型实验 . | 大学化学 , 2017 , 32 (3) , 49-54 . |
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设计并合成了四种基于10-甲基-10H-吩噻嗪-5,5-二氧化物为受体(A),9,9-二甲基-9,10-二氢吖啶(DMAC)或吩噁嗪(PXZ)为给体(D)的分子内电荷转移荧光化合物1a、1b、2a和2b,并研究它们的光物理和电化学性质.结果表明:2a甲苯溶液的最大发射波长(λmax)和除氧后的荧光量子效率(Φd)分别为422 nm和0.367,而1a和1b分别为455 nm、0.083和511 nm、0.098.室温下1a和1b掺杂的PMMA薄膜的荧光寿命(τfilm)分别为5.78和20.00μs.根据77 K时的时间分辨荧光和磷光光谱得到1a和1b的最低单重态(S_1)-最低三重态(T_1...
Keyword :
光物理性质 光物理性质 吩噻嗪 吩噻嗪 含时密度泛函理论 含时密度泛函理论 最低单重态-最低三重态的能级差 最低单重态-最低三重态的能级差 热激活延迟荧光 热激活延迟荧光 蓝光 蓝光
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GB/T 7714 | 郑月游 , 谢琼琳 , 王炳喜 . 10-甲基-10H-吩噻嗪-5,5-二氧化物衍生物的合成及其光物理和电化学性质 [J]. | 有机化学 , 2016 , 36 (04) : 803-811 . |
MLA | 郑月游 等. "10-甲基-10H-吩噻嗪-5,5-二氧化物衍生物的合成及其光物理和电化学性质" . | 有机化学 36 . 04 (2016) : 803-811 . |
APA | 郑月游 , 谢琼琳 , 王炳喜 . 10-甲基-10H-吩噻嗪-5,5-二氧化物衍生物的合成及其光物理和电化学性质 . | 有机化学 , 2016 , 36 (04) , 803-811 . |
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Based on 10-methyl-10H-phenothiazine-5,5-dioxide unit as an acceptor and 9,10-dihydro-9,9-dimethyl-acridine (DMAC) or phenoxazine (PXZ) as donors, four intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) compounds were designed and synthesized by Buchwald-Hartwig cross coupling reactions. Their ground-state geometries were optimized with density functional theory (DFT) at B3LYP level and vertical transition energies were calculated using the optimal Hartree-Fock (HF) exchange method. Resulting compounds were characterized by fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, liquid chromatography-mass (LC-MS) spectrometry and hybrid quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (QTOF). Their photophysical properties were systematically investigated. The results show that compound 2a has maximum emission wavelength (lambda(max)) of 422 nm in toluene and its oxygen-free one has photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 0.367. The lambda(max) and PLOY for 1a and 1b are 455 nm, 0.083 and 511 nm, 0.098, respectively. Transient photoluminescence decay curves for 5 wt% 1a and 1b doped in PMMA films indicate that their delayed fluorescence lifetimes are 5.78 and 20.00 mu s, respectively. According to the time-resolved fluorescence and phosphorescence spectra of 1a and 1b doped in PMMA films at 77 K, their energy gaps (Delta E-ST) between the lowest singlet state (S-1) and the lowest triplet excited state (T-1) are determined to be 0.203 and 0.177 eV, respectively, which are consistent with the theoretical values 0.232 and 0.295 eV calculated with time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT). As a result, la and 1b are expected to be potential thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials. The electrochemical properties of the four compounds in dichloromethane solution were determined through cyclic voltammetry using TBAPF(6) as supporting electrolyte and ferrocene as internal standard. The HOMO energy levels of 1a, 1b, 2a and 2b are estimated to be -5.369, -5.111, -5.412 and -5.075 eV, respectively. The thermal properties of the four compounds were investigated by thermal gravimetric analysis under nitrogen atmosphere at a heating rate of 10 degrees C.min(-1) and all compounds show good thermal stability with decomposition temperatures above 420 degrees C.
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GB/T 7714 | Zheng Yueyou , Xie Qionglin , Wang Bingxi . Synthesis and Photophysical and Electrochemical Properties of 10-Methyl-10H-phenothiazine-5,5-dioxide Derivatives [J]. | CHINESE JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY , 2016 , 36 (4) : 803-811 . |
MLA | Zheng Yueyou 等. "Synthesis and Photophysical and Electrochemical Properties of 10-Methyl-10H-phenothiazine-5,5-dioxide Derivatives" . | CHINESE JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 36 . 4 (2016) : 803-811 . |
APA | Zheng Yueyou , Xie Qionglin , Wang Bingxi . Synthesis and Photophysical and Electrochemical Properties of 10-Methyl-10H-phenothiazine-5,5-dioxide Derivatives . | CHINESE JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY , 2016 , 36 (4) , 803-811 . |
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以盐酸为掺杂剂,采用无模板化学氧化聚合法,制备了高聚合回收产率(90%)的微/纳米结构导电聚苯胺.通过场发射扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、傅里叶变换红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱和四探针技术对聚苯胺的形貌、结构和性能进行了表征.实验结果表明,苯胺在1.0 mol/L盐酸水溶液中0℃反应24 h(无搅拌),可制得直径为30~43 nm、长度为186~600 nm的聚苯胺纳米纤维;当聚合反应时间为72 h时,可得到直径为43~57 nm、长度为0.86~1.43 μm的聚苯胺纳米纤维和外直径为1.2~2.2μm的纳米纤维自组装聚苯胺微球.盐酸掺杂微/纳米结构聚苯胺的导电性良好,室温电导率可达5.0 S/cm,且在不同溶剂中表现出明显的溶致变色性能.
Keyword :
微/纳米结构 微/纳米结构 无模板化学氧化聚合 无模板化学氧化聚合 盐酸 盐酸 聚苯胺 聚苯胺 自组装 自组装
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GB/T 7714 | 吕秋丰 , 程贤甦 , 谢琼琳 et al. 盐酸掺杂微/纳米结构聚苯胺的制备 [J]. | 石油化工 , 2008 , 37 (1) : 85-89 . |
MLA | 吕秋丰 et al. "盐酸掺杂微/纳米结构聚苯胺的制备" . | 石油化工 37 . 1 (2008) : 85-89 . |
APA | 吕秋丰 , 程贤甦 , 谢琼琳 , 黄美荣 , 李新贵 . 盐酸掺杂微/纳米结构聚苯胺的制备 . | 石油化工 , 2008 , 37 (1) , 85-89 . |
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以二乙烯基苯为交联剂,在酸性催化剂的作用下对煤沥青进行了改性,并对其工艺及性能进行了研究.采用不同溶剂对改性前后煤沥青的组分进行分析,并测定不同工艺改性沥青的软化点、残炭率及密度等性能;采用扫描电镜对改性煤沥青炭化产物的形貌进行观察.研究表明,改性工艺对改性煤沥青的组成和性能影响很大.
Keyword :
DVB DVB 工艺 工艺 性能 性能 改性 改性 煤沥青 煤沥青
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GB/T 7714 | 苏武 , 林起浪 , 覃韬 et al. 二乙烯基苯改性煤沥青的工艺及性能研究 [J]. | 煤炭转化 , 2008 , 31 (3) : 48-50,76 . |
MLA | 苏武 et al. "二乙烯基苯改性煤沥青的工艺及性能研究" . | 煤炭转化 31 . 3 (2008) : 48-50,76 . |
APA | 苏武 , 林起浪 , 覃韬 , 谢琼琳 . 二乙烯基苯改性煤沥青的工艺及性能研究 . | 煤炭转化 , 2008 , 31 (3) , 48-50,76 . |
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Micro-/nano-structural polyanilines (PANI) with high recovered yield (90%) were prepared by template-free chemical oxidative polymerization in presence of HCl as dopant. The morphologies, structures and properties of micro-/nano-structural PANI were characterized by means of FESEM, TEM, FTIR, UV-Vis and four-probe technique. PANI nanofibers of 30-43 nm in diameter and 186-600 nm in length are prepared in 1.0 mol/L HCl at 0°C for 24 h (without stirring). PANI nanofibers of 43-57 nm in diameter and 0.86-1.43 μm in length, and microspheres (1.2-2.2 μm in outer diameter) are synthesized by prolonging polymerization time for 72 h in 1.0 mol/L HCl at 0°C (without stirring). PANI microspheres are constructed from their own nano-fibers by self-assembling. The obtained HCl-doped micro-/nano-structural PANI is good in room-temperature electroconductivity of 5.0 S/cm and attractive in solvatochromism in various solvents.
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GB/T 7714 | Lu, Qiufeng , Cheng, Xiansu , Xie, Qionglin et al. Preparation of micro-/nano-structural polyaniline doped with hydrochloric acid [J]. | Petrochemical Technology , 2008 , 37 (1) : 85-89 . |
MLA | Lu, Qiufeng et al. "Preparation of micro-/nano-structural polyaniline doped with hydrochloric acid" . | Petrochemical Technology 37 . 1 (2008) : 85-89 . |
APA | Lu, Qiufeng , Cheng, Xiansu , Xie, Qionglin , Huang, Meirong , Li, Xingui . Preparation of micro-/nano-structural polyaniline doped with hydrochloric acid . | Petrochemical Technology , 2008 , 37 (1) , 85-89 . |
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研究了二乙烯基苯(DVB)改性中温煤沥青的常压热解行为.采用SEM,TG-DTG和Raman等技术对改性煤沥青的形貌、热解过程及产物的结构进行表征.研究表明,DVB改性煤沥青中出现粒状物聚集体,改性前后煤沥青的热解行为发生了很大的变化;通过常压热解DVB改性煤沥青,可制备出粒径小于5μm且有序度较低的炭微球.
Keyword :
DVB DVB 炭微球 炭微球 热解 热解 煤沥青 煤沥青
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GB/T 7714 | 林起浪 , 谢琼琳 . 二乙烯基苯改性煤沥青的热解行为研究 [J]. | 煤炭转化 , 2007 , 30 (3) : 69-71,78 . |
MLA | 林起浪 et al. "二乙烯基苯改性煤沥青的热解行为研究" . | 煤炭转化 30 . 3 (2007) : 69-71,78 . |
APA | 林起浪 , 谢琼琳 . 二乙烯基苯改性煤沥青的热解行为研究 . | 煤炭转化 , 2007 , 30 (3) , 69-71,78 . |
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一、数字印花的特点和用途 数字印花技术是一种全新的纺织印花技术,它是通过计算机控制喷印系统,将专用染料或颜料直接喷射在棉、麻、丝、化纤等织物上,从而印出各种图案和花纹.与传统印花相比,数字喷射印花工艺具有生产效率高、产品质量高、可以批量生产、节约能源、基本没有污染等五大特点.从目前的情况看,数字印花主要用于如下几个方面:
Keyword :
数字印花 数字印花 数字印花墨水 数字印花墨水 数字印花机 数字印花机 染料型 染料型 颜料型 颜料型
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GB/T 7714 | 谢琼琳 . 数字印花和数字印花墨水 [J]. | 印刷杂志 , 2005 , (4) : 64-67 . |
MLA | 谢琼琳 . "数字印花和数字印花墨水" . | 印刷杂志 4 (2005) : 64-67 . |
APA | 谢琼琳 . 数字印花和数字印花墨水 . | 印刷杂志 , 2005 , (4) , 64-67 . |
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