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Complex cross-regional landslide susceptibility mapping by multi-source domain transfer learning SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 16 (4) | GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS
Abstract&Keyword Cite Version(1)

Abstract :

Landslide susceptibility evaluation plays an important role in disaster prevention and reduction. Feature-based transfer learning (TL) is an effective method for solving landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM) in target regions with no available samples. However, as the study area expands, the distribution of landslide types and triggering mechanisms becomes more diverse, leading to performance degradation in models relying on landslide evaluation knowledge from a single source domain due to domain feature shift. To address this, this study proposes a Multi-source Domain Adaptation Convolutional Neural Network (MDACNN), which combines the landslide prediction knowledge learned from two source domains to perform cross-regional LSM in complex large-scale areas. The method is validated through case studies in three regions located in southeastern coastal China and compared with single-source domain TL models (TCA-based models). The results demonstrate that MDACNN effectively integrates transfer knowledge from multiple source domains to learn diverse landslide-triggering mechanisms, thereby significantly reducing prediction bias inherent to single-source domain TL models, achieving an average improvement of 16.58% across all metrics. Moreover, the landslide susceptibility maps generated by MDACNN accurately quantify the spatial distribution of landslide risks in the target area, providing a powerful scientific and technological tool for landslide disaster management and prevention. (c) 2025 China University of Geosciences (Beijing) and Peking University. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of China University of Geosciences (Beijing). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Keyword :

Data scarcity Data scarcity Deep learning Deep learning Feature domain adaptation Feature domain adaptation Landslide susceptibility Landslide susceptibility MDACNN MDACNN

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GB/T 7714 Su, Yan , Fu, Jiayuan , Lai, Xiaohe et al. Complex cross-regional landslide susceptibility mapping by multi-source domain transfer learning [J]. | GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS , 2025 , 16 (4) .
MLA Su, Yan et al. "Complex cross-regional landslide susceptibility mapping by multi-source domain transfer learning" . | GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS 16 . 4 (2025) .
APA Su, Yan , Fu, Jiayuan , Lai, Xiaohe , Lin, Chuan , Zhu, Lvyun , Xie, Xiudong et al. Complex cross-regional landslide susceptibility mapping by multi-source domain transfer learning . | GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS , 2025 , 16 (4) .
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Complex cross-regional landslide susceptibility mapping by multi-source domain transfer learning Scopus
期刊论文 | 2025 , 16 (4) | Geoscience Frontiers
Hydrological dynamics of the Yangtze river-Dongting lake system after the construction of the three Gorges dam SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 15 (1) | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
WoS CC Cited Count: 2
Abstract&Keyword Cite Version(1)

Abstract :

The Yangtze River-Dongting Lake link has gotten a lot of attention as a because of the Three Gorges Project. However, the hydrological dynamic process and future direction of the river-lake interaction in the context of sediment reduction are yet unknown. Based on Dongting Lake Basin runoff and sediment data from 1961 to 2020, as well as field monitoring data of turbidity and flow velocity from Yichang to Chenglingji section of the Yangtze River, this paper examines the runoff and sediment variation law and hydrological dynamic process of Chenglingji, the only outlet connecting Dongting Lake to the Yangtze River, and reveals the development trend of the river-lake relationship. After absorbing high-concentration material from Dongting Lake, Chenglingji's turbidity and energy per unit water body alter dramatically. When the high-speed flow from the mainstream of the Yangtze River and the gentle flow of Dongting Lake pass through the "deep trough" of Chenglingji, the two streams of high and low flow velocity intersect and decelerate to dissipate energy, and the flow structure becomes more complicated. Dongting Lake has experienced three stages: deposition (1961-2007) -erosion (2008-2017) -deposition (2018-2020). The river-lake relationship will tend to a new dynamic equilibrium state in the future.

Keyword :

Dam construction Dam construction Dongting lake Dongting lake Hydrological process Hydrological process River-lake relationship River-lake relationship Yangtze river Yangtze river

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GB/T 7714 Lai, Xiaohe , Zou, Huangjie , Jiang, Jun et al. Hydrological dynamics of the Yangtze river-Dongting lake system after the construction of the three Gorges dam [J]. | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS , 2025 , 15 (1) .
MLA Lai, Xiaohe et al. "Hydrological dynamics of the Yangtze river-Dongting lake system after the construction of the three Gorges dam" . | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 15 . 1 (2025) .
APA Lai, Xiaohe , Zou, Huangjie , Jiang, Jun , Jia, Jianping , Liu, Yan , Wei, Wen . Hydrological dynamics of the Yangtze river-Dongting lake system after the construction of the three Gorges dam . | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS , 2025 , 15 (1) .
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Hydrological dynamics of the Yangtze river-Dongting lake system after the construction of the three Gorges dam Scopus
期刊论文 | 2025 , 15 (1) | Scientific Reports
A novel deep learning multi-step prediction model for dam displacement using Chrono-initialized LSTM and sequence-to-sequence framework SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 271 | EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
WoS CC Cited Count: 1
Abstract&Keyword Cite Version(2)

Abstract :

An accurate and reliable multi-step prediction model for dam displacement prediction can provide decision- makers with crucial forecast information, mitigating safety risks associated with abnormal displacements. However, conventional deep learning models overlook the variability exhibited by the lag effect of dam displacement in continuous time domains. The detrimental effect of this limitation on model performance is further amplified in the dam displacement multi-step prediction scenario. To address this issue, this paper proposes a sequence-to-sequence Chrono-initialized long short-term memory (S2S-CLSTM), which can take into account the dynamic nature of dam displacement lag effect in explaining the nonlinear relationship between displacement and complex external features. Specifically, we redefine LSTM initialization using the Chrono initializer and construct a sequence-to-sequence model (S2S-CLSTM) based on the Chrono-initialized Long shortterm memory network (CLSTM). CLSTM adapts to dynamic displacement lag effect by incorporating temporal dependency information in implicit parameters, enhancing model generalization. The S2S paradigm aids in maintaining robustness while interpreting dam displacements across different time scales. Secondly, the study introduce a special Re-optimization strategy tailored for S2S-CLSTM to mitigate performance degradation caused by ambiguous definitions of displacement lag extents. Using monitoring data from a real arch dam, the effectiveness of model and method is verified. Within the prediction step range of 3 to 7, the S2S-CLSTM achieves an impressive average R2 of 0.764, with MAE and RMSE values of only 0.623 mm and 0.797 mm, respectively. In addition, this work also explores the influence of the dam section location on the displacement lag effect model to emphasize the importance of the proposed methods in dam displacement multi-step prediction.

Keyword :

Chrono-initialized Long short-term memory network Chrono-initialized Long short-term memory network Dam displacement multi-step prediction Dam displacement multi-step prediction Deep learning Deep learning Time lag effect Time lag effect

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GB/T 7714 Su, Yan , Fu, Jiayuan , Lin, Chuan et al. A novel deep learning multi-step prediction model for dam displacement using Chrono-initialized LSTM and sequence-to-sequence framework [J]. | EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS , 2025 , 271 .
MLA Su, Yan et al. "A novel deep learning multi-step prediction model for dam displacement using Chrono-initialized LSTM and sequence-to-sequence framework" . | EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS 271 (2025) .
APA Su, Yan , Fu, Jiayuan , Lin, Chuan , Lai, Xiaohe , Zheng, Zhiming , Lin, Youlong et al. A novel deep learning multi-step prediction model for dam displacement using Chrono-initialized LSTM and sequence-to-sequence framework . | EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS , 2025 , 271 .
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A novel deep learning multi-step prediction model for dam displacement using Chrono-initialized LSTM and sequence-to-sequence framework Scopus
期刊论文 | 2025 , 271 | Expert Systems with Applications
A novel deep learning multi-step prediction model for dam displacement using Chrono-initialized LSTM and sequence-to-sequence framework EI
期刊论文 | 2025 , 271 | Expert Systems with Applications
Rice farming mediated internal competition and reduced external risks during the Neolithic period SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 354 | QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS
Abstract&Keyword Cite Version(2)

Abstract :

Rice cultivation and domestication are among the most transformative processes in human history, yet the internal driving forces behind these developments remain unclear. To address this, we integrated archaeological and palaeo-environmental data to develop a quantitative land-use model using an agent-based model (ABM). This model simulates human behavior and settlement development in the Yaojiang Valley on the east coast of China, a key region of the Neolithic Hemudu Culture with prolonged history of rice cultivation and domestication. We tested two scenarios: one with rice farming and one without. The results revealed that as population and settlements expanded, competition for resources intensified in both scenarios, leading to significant overlap in heavily utilized areas. However, rice cultivation provided additional and stable food sources, reduced the frequency, distance and risk associated with resource gathering, which in turn minimized competition among settlements and provided a strategic advantage for community survival. This strategy likely contributed to the emergence of smaller and more numerous settlements practicing rice farming during the late Hemudu period. Our research findings suggest that rice farming was adopted as a strategy to mitigate intra-settlement competition, underscoring the value of agent-based model in analyzing complex social-cultural dynamics.

Keyword :

Agent-based model Agent-based model Hemudu culture Hemudu culture Land use Land use Rice cultivation Rice cultivation Subsistence strategy Subsistence strategy

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GB/T 7714 Chen, Xiaolong , Liu, Yan , Zhao, Xiaoshuang et al. Rice farming mediated internal competition and reduced external risks during the Neolithic period [J]. | QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS , 2025 , 354 .
MLA Chen, Xiaolong et al. "Rice farming mediated internal competition and reduced external risks during the Neolithic period" . | QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS 354 (2025) .
APA Chen, Xiaolong , Liu, Yan , Zhao, Xiaoshuang , Liu, Shihao , Zhao, Ning , Lai, Xiaohe et al. Rice farming mediated internal competition and reduced external risks during the Neolithic period . | QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS , 2025 , 354 .
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Rice farming mediated internal competition and reduced external risks during the Neolithic period Scopus
期刊论文 | 2025 , 354 | Quaternary Science Reviews
Rice farming mediated internal competition and reduced external risks during the Neolithic period EI
期刊论文 | 2025 , 354 | Quaternary Science Reviews
Dam Deformation Monitoring Model Based on Deep Learning and Split Conformal Quantile Prediction SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 15 (4) | APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
WoS CC Cited Count: 1
Abstract&Keyword Cite Version(2)

Abstract :

The construction of an interval prediction model capable of explaining deformation uncertainties is crucial for the long-term safe operation of dams. High effective coverage and narrow interval coverage widths are two key benchmarks to ensure that the prediction interval (PI) can accurately quantify deformation uncertainties. The vast majority of existing models neglect to control the interval coverage width, and overly wide PIs can cause decision confusion when operators are developing safety plans for hydraulic structures. To address this problem, this paper proposes a novel interval prediction model combining bidirectional long-short-term memory network (Bi-LSTM) and split conformal quantile prediction (SCQP) for dam deformation prediction. The model uses Bi-LSTM as a benchmark regressor to extract and explain the nonlinear feature of dam deformation in the continuous time domain. SCQP is used to quantify the uncertainties in dam deformation prediction to ensure that the constructed PI can achieve high effective coverage while further improving the accuracy of the quantification of deformation uncertainties. The effectiveness of the proposed model is validated using deformation monitoring data collected from an arch dam in China. The results show that the average prediction interval effective coverage (PICP) of the proposed model is as high as 0.951 while the mean prediction interval width (MPIW) and coverage width-based criterion (CWC) are both only 5.815 mm. Compared with other models, the proposed method can construct higher-quality PIs, thus providing a better service for the safety assessment of dams.

Keyword :

Bi-LSTM Bi-LSTM dam deformation prediction dam deformation prediction interval prediction interval prediction split conformal quantile prediction split conformal quantile prediction uncertainty quantification uncertainty quantification

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GB/T 7714 Su, Yan , Fu, Jiayuan , Lin, Weiwei et al. Dam Deformation Monitoring Model Based on Deep Learning and Split Conformal Quantile Prediction [J]. | APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL , 2025 , 15 (4) .
MLA Su, Yan et al. "Dam Deformation Monitoring Model Based on Deep Learning and Split Conformal Quantile Prediction" . | APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 15 . 4 (2025) .
APA Su, Yan , Fu, Jiayuan , Lin, Weiwei , Lin, Chuan , Lai, Xiaohe , Xie, Xiudong . Dam Deformation Monitoring Model Based on Deep Learning and Split Conformal Quantile Prediction . | APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL , 2025 , 15 (4) .
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Dam Deformation Monitoring Model Based on Deep Learning and Split Conformal Quantile Prediction Scopus
期刊论文 | 2025 , 15 (4) | Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
Dam Deformation Monitoring Model Based on Deep Learning and Split Conformal Quantile Prediction EI
期刊论文 | 2025 , 15 (4) | Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
A laboratory study on wave Attenuation by oyster reefs-mangrove system SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 45 (1) | GEO-MARINE LETTERS
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Abstract :

In a coastal ecological project aimed at wave attenuation through mangroves, incorporating oyster reefs as a complementary component to establish an "oyster reefs + mangrove" wave attenuation system could enhance the survival probability of mangroves, as well as improve the overall effectiveness of wave attenuation. This study investigates and proposes an innovative wave attenuation system consisting of oyster reefs and mangroves with various configurations. Laboratory experiments were conducted in a wave flume using artificial models of mangroves and oyster reefs to examine the impact of the system on wave attenuation, thereby providing a scientific foundation for coastal ecological restoration projects. The findings demonstrate that the wave attenuation coefficient exhibited a positive correlation with both the significant wave height and oyster reef height, as well as with mangrove density. Conversely, it displayed a negative association with water depth and period. Notably, oyster reefs substantially affected the wave attenuation. When three layers of oyster reefs are integrated with staggered dense mangroves, the system demonstrates optimal wave attenuation, with coefficients ranging from 0.38 to 0.42. The incorporation of oyster reefs within mangroves significantly enhances the capacity of wave attenuation, resulting in an increase of up to 0.26 in the wave attenuation coefficient. Moreover, although the combined wave attenuation coefficient of the individual mangroves and oyster reefs was higher than that of the system, the system's overall wave attenuation surpassed that of either component. A theoretical equation has been formulated to quantify wave attenuation in the oyster reefs-mangrove system, aiming to provide practical guidance for coastal restoration projects. Maximizing the height of oyster reefs in areas with low water depth and pairing them with staggered dense mangroves is recommended to reduce wave energy in coastal restoration projects. The most effective wave reduction strategy for areas with high water depth is a combination of tall oyster reefs and staggered or in-line clusters of dense mangroves.

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GB/T 7714 Jiang, Beihan , Fu, Chenming , You, Tuofu et al. A laboratory study on wave Attenuation by oyster reefs-mangrove system [J]. | GEO-MARINE LETTERS , 2025 , 45 (1) .
MLA Jiang, Beihan et al. "A laboratory study on wave Attenuation by oyster reefs-mangrove system" . | GEO-MARINE LETTERS 45 . 1 (2025) .
APA Jiang, Beihan , Fu, Chenming , You, Tuofu , Sun, Yuanmin , Lai, Xiaohe , Cai, Feng et al. A laboratory study on wave Attenuation by oyster reefs-mangrove system . | GEO-MARINE LETTERS , 2025 , 45 (1) .
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A laboratory study on wave Attenuation by oyster reefs-mangrove system Scopus
期刊论文 | 2025 , 45 (1) | Geo-Marine Letters
Study on the detection of groundwater boundary based on the Trefftz method SCIE
期刊论文 | 2024 , 120 (8) , 8057-8085 | NATURAL HAZARDS
Abstract&Keyword Cite Version(1)

Abstract :

Detecting water head is crucial in groundwater utilization, and requires quick and accurate solutions. This study employs a method combining the collocation Trefftz method (CTM) and the fictitious time integration method (FTIM) for groundwater head detection and restoration. The Laplace equation is solved using CTM, and the Trefftz basis function is linearly combined to fit the exact solution while adding characteristics length for numerical stability. The FTIM solves the nonlinear algebraic equations system for water head detection. Numerical examples quantify the method's accuracy, and boundary restoration results are compared with the Picard successive approximation method, showcasing FTIM's advantages in convergence steps and precision. The solution comparison under irregular boundary conditions further verifies the proposed method's efficacy (MAE <= 10-15). The CTM-FTIM calculated water level boundary aligns with the actual boundary, and its noise immunity is verified using real observation well data (MAE <= 10-2, Itertimes <= 5000). The CTM-FTIM method eliminates meshing needs for quick solutions in irregular regions, accurately determining water levels in the study domain using few known boundary points, solving infinite domain groundwater head detection.

Keyword :

Fictitious time integration method Fictitious time integration method Groundwater head detection recovery Groundwater head detection recovery Noise immunity Noise immunity Observation well data Observation well data Trefftz method Trefftz method

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GB/T 7714 Su, Yan , Huang, Bin , Yang, Lingjun et al. Study on the detection of groundwater boundary based on the Trefftz method [J]. | NATURAL HAZARDS , 2024 , 120 (8) : 8057-8085 .
MLA Su, Yan et al. "Study on the detection of groundwater boundary based on the Trefftz method" . | NATURAL HAZARDS 120 . 8 (2024) : 8057-8085 .
APA Su, Yan , Huang, Bin , Yang, Lingjun , Lai, Xiaohe , Lin, Chuan , Xie, Xiudong et al. Study on the detection of groundwater boundary based on the Trefftz method . | NATURAL HAZARDS , 2024 , 120 (8) , 8057-8085 .
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Study on the detection of groundwater boundary based on the Trefftz method Scopus
期刊论文 | 2024 , 120 (8) , 8057-8085 | Natural Hazards
Feature adaptation for landslide susceptibility assessment in "no sample" areas SCIE
期刊论文 | 2024 , 131 , 1-17 | GONDWANA RESEARCH
WoS CC Cited Count: 10
Abstract&Keyword Cite Version(1)

Abstract :

Given the time-consuming nature of compiling landslide inventories, it is increasingly important to develop transferable landslide susceptibility models that can be applied to regions without existing data. In this study, we propose a feature-based domain adaptation method to improve the transferability of landslide susceptibility models, especially in "no sample" areas. Two typical landslide-prone areas in Fujian province, southeastern China, were chosen as research cases to test the practicality of the transfer effect. Five conventional machine learning algorithms (Support vector machines (SVM), Random Forest (RF), Logistic Regression (LOG), K-nearest neighbor (KNN), and Decision tree (C4.5)) are used to model landslide susceptibility in sampled areas (source domain), and a feature transfer-based landslide susceptibility evaluation model is constructed under coupled feature transfer methods to evaluate the susceptibility of landslide in un-sampled areas (target domain). The results showed that feature transfer can effectively improve the transferability of different machine learning models for cross-regional prediction (The indicators have improved overall by 8.49%), with SVM (increased by 13.68%) and LOG (increased by 10.19%) models showing the most significant improvements. The feature-based domain adaptive method can alleviate the burden of collecting and labeling new data, and effectively improve the assessment performance of machine learning-based landslide susceptibility models in un-sampled areas. This is a new solution for landslide susceptibility assessment in completely "no sample" areas. (c) 2024 International Association for Gondwana Research. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword :

Data scarcity Data scarcity Feature domain adaptation Feature domain adaptation Landslide susceptibility Landslide susceptibility Machine learning Machine learning Reservoir bank slope Reservoir bank slope

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GB/T 7714 Su, Yan , Chen, Yaoxin , Lai, Xiaohe et al. Feature adaptation for landslide susceptibility assessment in "no sample" areas [J]. | GONDWANA RESEARCH , 2024 , 131 : 1-17 .
MLA Su, Yan et al. "Feature adaptation for landslide susceptibility assessment in "no sample" areas" . | GONDWANA RESEARCH 131 (2024) : 1-17 .
APA Su, Yan , Chen, Yaoxin , Lai, Xiaohe , Huang, Shaoxiang , Lin, Chuan , Xie, Xiudong . Feature adaptation for landslide susceptibility assessment in "no sample" areas . | GONDWANA RESEARCH , 2024 , 131 , 1-17 .
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Feature adaptation for landslide susceptibility assessment in “no sample” areas Scopus
期刊论文 | 2024 , 131 , 1-17 | Gondwana Research
Evaluation of Trans⁃Regional Landslide Susceptibility of Reservoir Bank Based on Transfer Component Analysis EI CSCD PKU
期刊论文 | 2024 , 49 (5) , 1636-1653 | Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geosciences
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Abstract :

It is crucial to create a 'migratable' landslide susceptibility model considering the time-consuming process of recording landslides. However, a sample set of all known landslide data areas must be used in forecasting the susceptibility of unsampled regions adequately. In this paper, we attempt to develop a TCA-CNN model to enable trans-regional landslide susceptibility evaluation, which is based on the adaption domain of transfer learning by integrating the transfer component analysis (TCA) with deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN). The spatial database of landslides is constructed by extracting 11 environmental factors of the reservoir bank area, then the Mianhuatan reservoir area without samples is then predicted using the susceptibility model from the Chitan reservoir area with samples. The results show that: (1) The maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) of data from different study areas treated by TCA decreased significantly (0.022), and the data is approximately identically distributed; (2) The trans-regional prediction accuracy by the TCA-CNN model is 0.854, which is higher than that of the CNN model (0.791). And it can be verified that the proportion of landslide frequency falling into the high/extremely-high susceptibility interval is the highest (89.1%) in the historical landslide; (3) The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of the TCA-CNN model is 0.93, which is higher than that of the CNN model (0.90). It’s obvious that the TCA-CNN model can effectively use the samples data of the modeling area to realize the susceptibility evaluation of the unsampled area. Compared with the traditional machine model, TCA-CNN model has higher and more stable prediction accuracy and stronger generalization ability in cross-region prediction. © 2024 China University of Geosciences. All rights reserved.

Keyword :

Convolution Convolution Convolutional neural networks Convolutional neural networks Deep learning Deep learning Forecasting Forecasting Landslides Landslides Neural network models Neural network models Transfer learning Transfer learning

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GB/T 7714 Su, Yan , Huang, Shaoxiang , Lai, Xiaohe et al. Evaluation of Trans⁃Regional Landslide Susceptibility of Reservoir Bank Based on Transfer Component Analysis [J]. | Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geosciences , 2024 , 49 (5) : 1636-1653 .
MLA Su, Yan et al. "Evaluation of Trans⁃Regional Landslide Susceptibility of Reservoir Bank Based on Transfer Component Analysis" . | Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geosciences 49 . 5 (2024) : 1636-1653 .
APA Su, Yan , Huang, Shaoxiang , Lai, Xiaohe , Chen, Yaoxin , Yang, Lingjun , Lin, Chuan et al. Evaluation of Trans⁃Regional Landslide Susceptibility of Reservoir Bank Based on Transfer Component Analysis . | Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geosciences , 2024 , 49 (5) , 1636-1653 .
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Evaluation of Trans⁃Regional Landslide Susceptibility of Reservoir Bank Based on Transfer Component Analysis; [基 于 迁 移 成 分 分 析 的 库 岸 跨 区 域 滑 坡 易 发 性 评 价] Scopus CSCD PKU
期刊论文 | 2024 , 49 (5) , 1636-1653 | Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geosciences
Linkage detection between climate oscillations and water and sediment discharge of 10 rivers in Eastern China SCIE
期刊论文 | 2024 , 11 | FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
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Abstract :

Water discharge and sediment load are often controlled by a combination of factors. However, the relationship between water and sediment load changes and meteorological oscillations has rarely been explored for different river sizes. Explanations for the various responses of water-sediment changes to meteorological factors in different rivers is important for understanding global hydrology. In this study, we analyzed data from 2002-2022 using cross-wavelet and wavelet coherence in an attempt to characterize the effects of large-scale climatic oscillations on 10 rivers in eastern China. Comparing the results shows that water releases lag three months or more behind SST variations. It also oscillates interannually (mostly every 8-16 months). Most rivers runoff lags changes in PDO by three months or more. The impact of ENSO (El Ni & ntilde;o-Southern Oscillation) on each river basin gradually decreases from south to north. The impacts on northern rivers such as the Yellow River, Huai Riverand Liao River are weaker. At the same time, the water discharge changes in the Pearl River and Minjiang River basins in southeastern China are extremely rapid and sensitive to ENSO events. Meanwhile, the impacts of ENSO on large rivers lasted throughout the study period, while the impacts of ENSO on smaller rivers had intermittent periods, and the response rates of geographically similar mountain and stream-type rivers were not the same. The effect of the PDO (Pacific Decadal Oscillation) warm and cold phases was different for each region. Our research contributes to understanding the relationship between rivers and climate oscillations, advancing Water-Sediment Balance and Global Sustainability-key goals of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

Keyword :

climate oscillations climate oscillations ENSO ENSO hydrological variability hydrological variability PDO PDO wavelet transform wavelet transform

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GB/T 7714 Zhang, Feng , Zhang, Li , Zhong, Yaozhao et al. Linkage detection between climate oscillations and water and sediment discharge of 10 rivers in Eastern China [J]. | FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE , 2024 , 11 .
MLA Zhang, Feng et al. "Linkage detection between climate oscillations and water and sediment discharge of 10 rivers in Eastern China" . | FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE 11 (2024) .
APA Zhang, Feng , Zhang, Li , Zhong, Yaozhao , Zou, Huangjie , Lai, Xiaohe , Xie, Yanshuang . Linkage detection between climate oscillations and water and sediment discharge of 10 rivers in Eastern China . | FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE , 2024 , 11 .
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Linkage detection between climate oscillations and water and sediment discharge of 10 rivers in Eastern China Scopus
期刊论文 | 2024 , 11 | Frontiers in Marine Science
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