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author:

Guan, Xiangyu (Guan, Xiangyu.) [1] (Scholars:关向雨) | Wen, Yuequan (Wen, Yuequan.) [2] | Dong, Zhe (Dong, Zhe.) [3] | Shu, Naiqiu (Shu, Naiqiu.) [4] | Peng, Hui (Peng, Hui.) [5] | Gao, Wei (Gao, Wei.) [6] | Gao, David Wenzhong (Gao, David Wenzhong.) [7]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Plug-in connector of gas insulated bus (GIB) could be subject to the wear and electrical contact resistance (ECR) deterioration processes under cyclic mechanical and current loads. A specific test platform is designed to simulate the current-carrying wear and ECR degradation process of Ag-plated GIB electrical contact spot inside SF6, N2 and Air insulation mediums under current loads. Worn surface morphology and chemical composition are observed and analyzed. Influence of insulation medium and current load on deterioration mechanism of GIB electrical contact are discussed. Raw ECR curve obtained from current-carrying experiment is smoothed by the exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) method. A long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network is then proposed to realize both single-step and multi-step ECR and failure predictions of GIB electrical contact. Results show that adhesive wear on contact surface happened due to materials transfer. Deterioration of contact spot inside air medium is much severer than those in SF6 and N2 due to oxidation effect. Deterioration of contact spot inside SF6 medium under high current load is severer than those under low current load due to the change of wear behavior and chemical reactions. Compared with other methods, LSTM could achieve better performance in both single-step and multi-step failure prediction of GIB electrical contact.

Keyword:

Chemicals Connectors Contacts Electrical contact resistance (ECR) Gases gas insulated bus (GIB) insulation gases LSTM Sulfur hexafluoride Surface morphology

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guan, Xiangyu]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wen, Yuequan]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Dong, Zhe]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Shu, Naiqiu]Wuhan Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Peng, Hui]Wuhan Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Gao, Wei]Univ Denver, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Denver, CO 80208 USA
  • [ 7 ] [Gao, David Wenzhong]Univ Denver, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Denver, CO 80208 USA

Reprint 's Address:

  • 关向雨

    [Guan, Xiangyu]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE ACCESS

ISSN: 2169-3536

Year: 2020

Volume: 8

Page: 152367-152376

3 . 3 6 7

JCR@2020

3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:132

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 4

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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