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author:

Wan, Qian (Wan, Qian.) [1] | Rao, Feng (Rao, Feng.) [2] (Scholars:饶峰) | Song, Shaoxian (Song, Shaoxian.) [3] | Zhang, Yimin (Zhang, Yimin.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Solidification/stabilization (S/S) of a zinc mine tailing through geopolymerization has been studied. The mechanical property and microstructure of the mine tailings based-geopolymers were investigated through compressive strength measurements, FTIR, NMR and SEM characterizations. The stabilization of zinc in the geopolymers was analyzed through toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) and the immobilization forms were characterized through XPS. With the content of metakaolin in raw materials increased from 0 to 50%, the amount of geopolymer gel in the binders and the compressive strength of geopolymer increased. As a ratio of metakaolin to mine tailings of 1:1, the mine tailings promoted the formation of silica-rich gel and the compressive strength of geopolymer was 30.1 MPa which was similar to pure metakaolin-based geopolymer. The immobilization efficiency of Zn in the geopolymers is correlated to their mechanical property. Zinc is immobilized in the geopolymers through physical encapsulation and adsorption of the leached Zn2+ by geopolymer gel. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Geopolymerization Immobilization Mine tailings Solidification/stabilization

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wan, Qian]Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Hubei Prov Engn Technol Res Ctr High Efficient Cl, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Yimin]Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Hubei Prov Engn Technol Res Ctr High Efficient Cl, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wan, Qian]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Zijin Min, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Rao, Feng]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Zijin Min, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wan, Qian]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Rao, Feng]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Song, Shaoxian]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Rao, Feng]Univ Michoacana, CONACYT Inst Invest Met & Mat, Morelia 58030, Michoacan, Mexico

Reprint 's Address:

  • 饶峰

    [Rao, Feng]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Zijin Min, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Rao, Feng]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China;;[Rao, Feng]Univ Michoacana, CONACYT Inst Invest Met & Mat, Morelia 58030, Michoacan, Mexico

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Source :

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T

ISSN: 2238-7854

Year: 2019

Issue: 6

Volume: 8

Page: 5728-5735

5 . 2 8 9

JCR@2019

6 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:236

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 47

SCOPUS Cited Count: 55

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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