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author:

Yu, Zhenzhong (Yu, Zhenzhong.) [1] | Tang, Yun (Tang, Yun.) [2] | Cai, Guoneng (Cai, Guoneng.) [3] | Ren, Rongrong (Ren, Rongrong.) [4] | Tang, Dianping (Tang, Dianping.) [5] (Scholars:唐点平)

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A novel paper electrode-based flexible pressure sensor modified with multiwalled carbon nanotubes was designed for point-of-care (POC) immunoassay of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) with digital multimeter readout. The portable POC testing device consisted of flexible pressure sensor equipped with a paper electrode and connected through syringe tubing to a single-break microplate. The immunoreaction was initially carried out on the microplate with a sandwich-type assay format using platinum nanozyme-labeled secondary antibody for the gas generation. Upon addition of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), platinum nanozyme (catalase-like mimic) reduced it into hydrogen oxide and oxygen (O-2). The overflowing oxygen gas increased the pressure of the multiwalled carbon nanotube-functionalized paper electrode in a homemade pressure-tight system, and the increased pressure could be readily monitored using the paper electrode-based flexible pressure-tight sensor with a digital multimeter readout. The detectable signal mainly derived from the resistance change of pressure sensor because of its deformation with the assistance of the as-generated gas, and the shift in the resistance could be allowed to detect the gas pressure even as low as 80 Pa. Under optimum conditions, pressure sensor-based immunoassay exhibited good resistance responses toward target CEA within a linear range of 0.5-60 ng/mL at a detection limit of 167 pg/mL. Moreover, our strategy provided acceptable reproducibility, precision, high specificity, and good accordance with the commercial CEA ELISA kit for detecting human serum specimens.

Keyword:

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yu, Zhenzhong]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol MOE & Fujia, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Cai, Guoneng]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol MOE & Fujia, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ren, Rongrong]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol MOE & Fujia, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Tang, Dianping]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol MOE & Fujia, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Tang, Yun]Grinnell Coll, 1115 Eighth Ave, Grinnell, IA 50112 USA

Reprint 's Address:

  • 唐点平

    [Tang, Dianping]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol MOE & Fujia, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

ISSN: 0003-2700

Year: 2019

Issue: 2

Volume: 91

Page: 1222-1226

6 . 7 8 5

JCR@2019

6 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:184

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 280

SCOPUS Cited Count: 272

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 31 Unfold All

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