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author:

Wang, Jingui (Wang, Jingui.) [1] (Scholars:王金贵) | Guo, Jin (Guo, Jin.) [2] (Scholars:郭进) | Yang, Fuqiang (Yang, Fuqiang.) [3] (Scholars:阳富强) | Zhang, Jiaqing (Zhang, Jiaqing.) [4] | Lu, Shouxiang (Lu, Shouxiang.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

We experimentally investigated the pressure buildup and flame behavior during the vented deflagration of hydrogen-air mixtures with concentrations ranging from 13% to 39% that were centrally ignited in a 1-m(3) rectangular vessel with a 500 mm x 400 mm top vent. The performance of some available models for estimating the maximum reduced overpressure was experimentally evaluated. The maximum reduced overpressure increased from approximately 3 kPa to 100 kPa as hydrogen concentration increased from 13 to 39%. Turbulent pressure oscillations with frequencies of 200-300 Hz triggered by external explosions were observed in our tests with 22-39% hydrogen-in-air mixtures. Molkov's best fit and conservative models predict the maximum reduced overpressure well for lean and rich hydrogen mixtures, respectively. The average speed of the external flame first decreases to a minimum value with the fireball expanding to its maximum size and then increases. As hydrogen concentration increases, the maximum length and duration of the external flame increases 'and decreases, respectively. 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Explosion venting Flame Hydrogen Overpressure Pressure oscillation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Jingui]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Jin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Fuqiang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Guo, Jin]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lu, Shouxiang]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Jiaqing]Anhui Elect Power Res Inst, Hefei 230601, Anhui, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 郭进

    [Guo, Jin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Lu, Shouxiang]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

ISSN: 0360-3199

Year: 2018

Issue: 45

Volume: 43

Page: 21161-21168

4 . 0 8 4

JCR@2018

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:170

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 54

SCOPUS Cited Count: 58

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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