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Abstract:
With the help of self-designed magnetic field generator, beryllium bronze as the substrate, Fe-Ga-Al-Y magnetostrictive film (MF) samples were prepared under different static magnetic field environments by ion beam sputter deposition (IBSD), whose composition is Fe74.34-79.33Ga11.45-13.73Al5.33-6.95Y3.27-4.36. The surface morphology of Fe-Ga-Al-Y MF was observed by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The deflection of cantilever and hysteresis loop of films was measured by laser micro-displacement sensor and alternating gradient magnetometer, respectively. The surface morphology of Fe-Ga-Al-Y MF and the effect of the direction and size of the static magnetic field applied during deposition on magnetic properties of the films were studied. The results show that the thin film samples prepared by IBSD method have smooth surface, no obvious defects, and the structure of the thin film is uniform and compact. The easy magnetization axis direction of films can be regulated by static magnetic field applied during film formation. The easy magnetization axis direction of Fe-Ga-Al-Y MF is the same as the direction of the static magnetic field applied during film formation. When the direction of static magnetic field applied during film formation is parallel to the minor axis direction of the substrate, it can significantly improve the saturation magnetostrictive properties of the Fe-Ga-Al-Y MF. With the increase of magnetic field, the saturation magnetostriction coefficient of film has been continuously improved; the saturation magnetization and coercive force of the films within the film plane (along the x-axis direction, y-axis direction) gradually increase.
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RARE METAL MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING
ISSN: 1002-185X
CN: 61-1154/TG
Year: 2018
Issue: 8
Volume: 47
Page: 2411-2416
0 . 3 8 1
JCR@2018
0 . 6 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:284
JCR Journal Grade:4
CAS Journal Grade:4
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SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 4