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Abstract:
An oxidized mesoporous carbon (OMC) with fluffy structure was fabricated from the mixture of petroleum asphalt and aluminum isopropoxide, and its structures were characterized by FESEM, TEM, BET, TG, XPS and FT-IR. In addition, bath absorption experiments for malachite green (MG) and lead ion (Pb2+) were carried out to explore the effects of pH, initial concentration, contact time and temperature on its absorption process. Results show that the OMC prepared has a fluffy ultrathin-wall structure with narrow pore size distribution and rich oxygen-containing groups. It exhibits excellent absorption performance for the removal of MG as well as Pb2+, as indicated by that its maximum adsorption capacity is 963.1 mg g (1) for MG and 198.6 mg g (1) for Pb2+. The absorption experimental data are all fitted well with pseudo-second-order model and Frendlich isotherm, respectively. More importantly, the OMC still maintains relatively high adsorption capacity after five cycles. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
ISSN: 0169-4332
Year: 2018
Volume: 442
Page: 322-331
5 . 1 5 5
JCR@2018
6 . 3 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:284
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 94
SCOPUS Cited Count: 103
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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