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Abstract:
A novel hybrid affinity monolith with a high aptamer coverage density was developed via a highly efficient modification of aptamer@gold nanoparticles (Apt@AuNPs) on a well-controlled 3D skeletal POSS-polyethylenimine (PEI) matrix. The effects of amine reagents and the skeletal structures of the hybrid monoliths on the modification efficiency of Apt@AuNPs were studied, and the resultant Apt@AuNPs@POSS-PEI1200 monolith was proposed with a high coverage density of aptamer of up to 1413 pmol mu L-1, which is 4-5 times more than the coverage density when modified with Apt@AuNPs that was reported previously. Characterization including morphology, spectra analysis, mechanical stability, binding capacity and specificity studies was also carried out. Significant specific recognition targeting of ochratoxin A (OTA) was achieved with a detection limit as low as 0.06 ng mL(-1). High recoveries of OTA were achieved of 92.6 +/- 1.3% to 94.7 +/- 1.4% (n = 3), while the cross-reactivity towards analogues such as ochratoxin B (OTB) and aflatoxin B-1 (AFB(1)) was weak. This highlights a facile approach to POSS-based affinity monoliths with a high aptamer coverage density for sensitive and selective recognition of a trace target (OTA).
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B
ISSN: 2050-750X
Year: 2018
Issue: 13
Volume: 6
Page: 1965-1972
5 . 0 4 7
JCR@2018
6 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:284
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 30
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
Affiliated Colleges: