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author:

Chang, Huazhen (Chang, Huazhen.) [1] | Shi, Chuanning (Shi, Chuanning.) [2] | Li, Mingguan (Li, Mingguan.) [3] | Zhang, Tao (Zhang, Tao.) [4] | Wang, Chizhong (Wang, Chizhong.) [5] | Jiang, Lilong (Jiang, Lilong.) [6] (Scholars:江莉龙) | Wang, Xiuyun (Wang, Xiuyun.) [7] (Scholars:王秀云)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE PKU CSCD

Abstract:

Alkali and alkaline-earth metals from fly ash have a significant deactivation effect on catalysts used for selective catalytic reduction of NOx by NH3 (NH3-SCR). Bromides are considered effective additives to improve Hg-0 oxidation on SCR catalysts. In this work, the effects of different bromides (NH4Br, NaBr, KBr, and CaBr2) on a commercial V2O5-WO3/TiO2 catalyst were studied. NOx conversion decreased significantly over the KBr-poisoned catalyst (denoted as L-KBr), while that over NaBr- and CaBr2-poisoned catalysts (denoted as L-NaBr and L-CaBr, respectivity) decreased to a lesser extent compared with the fresh sample. Poor N-2 selectivity was observed over L-NaBr, L-KBr and L-CaBr catalysts. The decrease in the ratio of chemisorbed oxygen to total surface oxygen (O-alpha/(O-alpha + O-beta+ O-w)), reducibility and surface acidity might contribute to the poor activity and N-2 selectivity over L-KBr catalyst. The increased O-alpha ratio was conducive to the enhanced reducibility of L-CaBr. Combined with enhanced surface acidity, this might offset the negative effect of the loss of active sites by CaBr2 covering. The overoxidation of NH3 and poor N-2 selectivity in NH3 oxidation should retard the SCR activity at high temperatures over L-CaBr catalyst. The increased basicity might contribute to increased NOx adsorption on L-KBr and L-CaBr catalysts. A correlation between the acid-basic and redox properties of bromide-poisoned catalysts and their catalytic properties is established. (C) 2018, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Bromide Catalyst deactivation Cation N-2 selectivity SCR catalyst Surface acidity

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chang, Huazhen]Renmin Univ China, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Shi, Chuanning]Renmin Univ China, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Mingguan]Renmin Univ China, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Tao]Renmin Univ China, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Chizhong]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Jiang, Lilong]Fuzhou Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Chem Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Xiuyun]Fuzhou Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Chem Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Chang, Huazhen]Renmin Univ China, Sch Environm & Nat Resources, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China

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Source :

CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS

ISSN: 0253-9837

CN: 21-1601/O6

Year: 2018

Issue: 4

Volume: 39

Page: 710-717

4 . 9 1 4

JCR@2018

1 5 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:209

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 34

SCOPUS Cited Count: 36

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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