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author:

Shao, Jingwei (Shao, Jingwei.) [1] (Scholars:邵敬伟) | Zhou, Suxia (Zhou, Suxia.) [2] | Jiang, Zhou (Jiang, Zhou.) [3] (Scholars:江舟) | Chi, Ting (Chi, Ting.) [4] | Ma, Ji (Ma, Ji.) [5] | Kuo, Minliang (Kuo, Minliang.) [6] | Lee, Alan Yueh-Luen (Lee, Alan Yueh-Luen.) [7] | Jia, Lee (Jia, Lee.) [8]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

We recently defined cancer metastatic chemoprevention as utilizing safe and effective molecules to comprehensively prevent the spark of activation-adhesion-extravasation-proliferation metastatic cascade caused by circulating tumor cells (CTCs). The strategy focuses on preventing the most important starting point of the cascade. We identified an extract from a well-known medical plant Murraya paniculata, which inhibited both embryonic implantation to human endometrium as traditionally-used for abortion and CTC adhesion to human endothelium. Here, we separated and characterized five coumarin-containing components (Z1-Z5) from the botanic extract. Flow cytometry revealed that within 1-100 mu g/mL, Z3 and Z5 down-regulated EpCAM expression in human colon HCT116, whereas, Z1 and Z2 did oppositely. Warfarin and Z1-Z5 component mixture (CM) also downregulated EpCAM expression. The down-regulation of EpCAM by Z3, Z5, CM and warfarin was confirmed by western blotting, and caused inhibition on adhesion of cancer cells to human endothelial cells. Rat coagulation study showed that warfarin prolonged prothrombin time, whereas, Z3 did not. The present studies revealed that, for the first time, warfarin and coumarin-like components Z3, Z5 and CM from Murraya paniculata could directly inhibit EpCAM-mediated cell-cell adhesion.

Keyword:

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shao, Jingwei]Fuzhou Univ, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou, Suxia]Fuzhou Univ, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Jiang, Zhou]Fuzhou Univ, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chi, Ting]Fuzhou Univ, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ma, Ji]Fuzhou Univ, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Jia, Lee]Fuzhou Univ, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Shao, Jingwei]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Biopharmaceut Photocatalysis, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhou, Suxia]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Biopharmaceut Photocatalysis, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Jiang, Zhou]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Biopharmaceut Photocatalysis, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Chi, Ting]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Biopharmaceut Photocatalysis, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Ma, Ji]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Biopharmaceut Photocatalysis, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Jia, Lee]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Biopharmaceut Photocatalysis, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Shao, Jingwei]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Jiang, Zhou]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Jia, Lee]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Kuo, Minliang]Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Grad Inst Biomed Sci, Taipei, Taiwan
  • [ 17 ] [Lee, Alan Yueh-Luen]Natl Inst Canc Res, 35 Keyan Rd, Miaoli 35053, Taiwan

Reprint 's Address:

  • 贾力

    [Jia, Lee]Fuzhou Univ, Canc Metastasis Alert & Prevent Ctr, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China;;[Jia, Lee]Fuzhou Univ, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Biopharmaceut Photocatalysis, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China;;[Jia, Lee]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Canc Metastasis Chemoprevent, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

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Source :

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS

ISSN: 2045-2322

Year: 2016

Volume: 6

4 . 2 5 9

JCR@2016

3 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MULTIDISCIPLINARY;

ESI HC Threshold:318

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 16

SCOPUS Cited Count: 17

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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