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Abstract:
The volatile boron species from sealing glass-ceramics have a significant poisoning effect on the electrochemical activity of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) cathodes. The reaction between boron-containing sealing glass-ceramics and cathodes thus presents a challenge for the development of SOFC. Here we report for the first time that the addition of La2O3 can significantly reduce the boron volatility from sealing glass-ceramics and consequently the formation of LaBO3 in reaction couple between glass and (La,Sr)(Co,Fe)O-3 (LSCF) cathode. In particular, the boron volatility can be reduced by about 6 times with the addition of 4 mol.%La2O3 (3.7 x 10(-3) vs. 0.6 x 10(-3)%). The addition of La2O3 condenses the structure of glasses and glass-ceramics, contributing to the decrease in boron volatility from glass-ceramics. In addition, La2O3 dopant favors the formation of boron-containing phase (La5SiBO13) in glass-ceramics, which dramatically reduces the boron volatility. The reported results provide an effective approach for solving the sealing challenge. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
ISSN: 0955-2219
Year: 2016
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Page: 1103-1107
3 . 4 5 4
JCR@2016
5 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:324
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 9
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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