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Abstract:
The crystallization kinetics of nanoscale cerium dioxide particles prepared by Pechini method was investigated by various non-isothermal methods using differential scanning calorimetry. The activation energies for the crystallization calculated from modified Kissinger and Ozawa equations are 19.7 and 22.4 kJ/mol, respectively, which are much lower than that of solid-state reaction. The Avrami exponent calculated from Ozawa equation is about 1.5, indicating that the nucleation process is controlled by long-range diffusion in the early stage, and the small nuclei grow into various shapes. The nucleation rate decreases as the reaction proceeds. In addition, the kinetics of crystal growth was also studied.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
ISSN: 1059-9495
Year: 2010
Issue: 8
Volume: 19
Page: 1220-1224
0 . 6 3 9
JCR@2010
2 . 2 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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