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author:

Wu, Jiulin (Wu, Jiulin.) [1] | Zhu, Wenjin (Zhu, Wenjin.) [2] | Shi, Xiaodan (Shi, Xiaodan.) [3] | Li, Qingxiang (Li, Qingxiang.) [4] | Huang, Chenguang (Huang, Chenguang.) [5] | Tian, Yongqi (Tian, Yongqi.) [6] | Wang, Shaoyun (Wang, Shaoyun.) [7]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) from kelp were prepared by cellulase treatment with lengths greater than 3 μm. CNFs were further oxidized by TEMPO-oxidized system, and the lengths of the oxidized CNFs (TEMPO-CNFs) were 0.6−1 μm. AFM and TEM images showed that intertwined CNFs fibers were divided into individual nanofibrils. The crystallinity of TEMPO-CNFs increased to 66.5 %. TGA analysis indicated that TEMPO-CNFs were more sensitive to temperature than cellulose and CNFs. FT-IR spectra revealed no changes in the basic cellulose structures of CNFs and TEMPO-CNFs. In the sunflower oil/water (20/80, v/v) model emulsions, the oil droplet sizes were less than 20 μm in CNFs emulsions, which became smaller in TEMPO-CNFs emulsions. Delamination was found in CNFs emulsions after three days of storage. Addition of NaCl increased the volumes of TEMPO-CNFs emulsions but enlarged the oil droplets sizes. TEMPO-CNFs emulsions had the largest volume with smallest and most homogeneous oil droplets at pH 3. TEMPO-CNFs emulsions showed good stability after storage for 30 days. Further, TEMPO-CNFs could also emulsify 50 % (v/v) of sunflower oil. All these results indicated that TEMPO-CNFs can be used in preparing Pickering emulsions. © 2020

Keyword:

Cellulose Cellulose nanocrystals Crystallinity Drops Nanocellulose Nanofibers Ostwald ripening Oxidation Sodium chloride Sunflower oil

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Jiulin]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhu, Wenjin]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Shi, Xiaodan]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Qingxiang]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Huang, Chenguang]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Tian, Yongqi]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Shaoyun]Institute of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technology, College of Biological Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [wu, jiulin]institute of biomedical and pharmaceutical technology, college of biological science and engineering, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350002, china

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Related Keywords:

Source :

Carbohydrate Polymers

ISSN: 0144-8617

Year: 2020

Volume: 236

9 . 3 8 1

JCR@2020

1 0 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:160

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 56

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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