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Ag-bearing 2205 duplex stainless steel was prepared by adding Cu-Ag alloy particles, followed by solution treatment at 1 050, 1 075, 1 100, 1 125 and 1 150, respectively. The effects of solution temperature on microstructure, mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and antibacterial property of Ag-bearing 2205 duplex stainless steels were studied by means of optical microscope(OM), scanning electron microscope(SEM), tensile test, electrochemical workstation and film mulching method. Meanwhile, parent material 2205 as well as Cu-bearing 2205 was prepared as references. The results show that with the increase of solution temperature, the volume fraction of γ decrease, and γ coarsens first and then shrinks while the volume fraction of α increases. In addition, the Ag phase in micro scale is distributed in α phase and at the α/γ boundaries, and the increase of solution temperature promotes the dissolution of Ag phase. The Rockwell hardness as well as tensile strength of Ag-bearing material decreases first and then increases with the rise of solution temperature, while the elongation rate goes up as the temperature increases. The comprehensive mechanical properties of Ag2205 are the best and superior to that of parent material 2205 as well as Cu-bearing 2205 after solution treatment at 1 150. Addition of Ag reduces the corrosion resistance of 2205 material, whereas the increase of solution temperature improves the corrosion resistance. The corrosion resistance of Ag2205 is better than that of parent material after solution treatment at 1 125. The corrosion resistance of Cu-bearing 2205 is the best among 3 kinds of materials. Ag-bearing materials after solution treatment at 1 075 or above possess excellent antibacterial properties, whereas both Cu-bearing 2205 and parent material do not show antibacterial effect. © 2019, Central South University Press. All right reserved.
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Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology)
ISSN: 1672-7207
CN: 43-1426/N
Year: 2019
Issue: 5
Volume: 50
Page: 1056-1064
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 3