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author:

Zhang, Su (Zhang, Su.) [1] | Tang, Zesi (Tang, Zesi.) [2] | Li, Jialin (Li, Jialin.) [3] | Wang, Jingui (Wang, Jingui.) [4] | Zhang, Jiaqing (Zhang, Jiaqing.) [5] | Jin guo (Jin guo.) [6] | Li, Qiang (Li, Qiang.) [7]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Experiments were conducted in an obstructed 3-m-long duct to investigate the effects of equivalence ratio, thickness of rupture membrane, and vent area on vented hydrogen–air deflagrations. Shockwave-induced pressure peaks were observed inside and outside the duct in some tests. In the tests with one end of the duct totally opened, the location at which the overall maximum internal overpressure is achieved depends on the thickness of the rupture membrane for a given equivalence ratio; however, it is independent of equivalence ratio for a given thickness of rupture membrane. The pressure peak resulting from an external explosion always dominates the pressure–time histories 1.5 m downstream of the duct exit. The maximum internal and external overpressures first increase and then decrease as the equivalence ratio increases from 0.26 to 3.57, unexpectedly; none of these increase monotonically with an increase in the thickness of the rupture membrane. Two explosion venting regimes, namely sonic and subsonic, are observed. During sonic venting, the maximum internal overpressure increases exponentially with a decrease in vent area; it is nearly independent of the vent area during subsonic venting when the vent area is larger than approximately 19% of the cross-sectional area of the duct. © 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC

Keyword:

Combustion Ducts Equivalence classes Hydrogen Membranes Vents

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Su]College of Environment and Resources, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Tang, Zesi]College of Environment and Resources, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Jialin]College of Environment and Resources, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Jingui]College of Environment and Resources, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Jiaqing]Anhui Electric Power Research Institute, Hefei; 230601, China
  • [ 6 ] [Jin guo]College of Environment and Resources, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Qiang]Department of Fire Protection Engineering, Chinese People's Police University, Langfang; Hebei; 065000, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [jin guo]college of environment and resources, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350116, china

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Source :

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

ISSN: 0360-3199

Year: 2019

Issue: 47

Volume: 44

Page: 26100-26108

4 . 9 3 9

JCR@2019

8 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:150

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 26

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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