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author:

Peng, Songbai (Peng, Songbai.) [1] | Liu, Songfeng (Liu, Songfeng.) [2] | Lin, Musen (Lin, Musen.) [3] (Scholars:林木森) | Wu, Changfeng (Wu, Changfeng.) [4] | Han, Qingsen (Han, Qingsen.) [5]

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Abstract:

The nature of early Paleozoic Caledonian orogeny (Guangxi movement), as one of the key geolocial problems of tectonic evolution in South China, has been controversial for a long time. In this study we report a suite of early Paleozoic basaltic andesite-andesite volcanic rocks located at the Dashuang in the Cenxi area of southeastern Guangxi in South China. Petrogeochemical data of the basaltic andesite-andesite show the contents of SiO2=47.8%-58.8%, Al2O3=13.35%-14.25%, CaO=3.79%-5.61% and TiO2=0.46%-0.56%. It also shows high contents of MgO=4.39%-9.96%, Ni=141×10-6-210×10-6 and Cr=427×10-6-750×10-6, indicating that they belong to high magnesian (HM)-magnesian (M) basaltic andesite-andesite from calc-alkaline to transitional series. The volcanic rocks exhibit enriched-LREE, weak negative δEu abnormally (0.73-0.92), (La/Yb)N=3.4-7.9, (La/Sm)N=3.15-4.95. Basaltic andesite-andesite is characterized by pronounced enrichment of LILEs (e. g. Rb, Ba, Th, U, K, Pb), relative depletion of HFSEs (e. g. Nb, Ta, Ti), and low Ti/V=14.7-21.8. All these show typical characteristics of high magnesian (HM)-magnesian (M) basaltic andesite-andesite (sanukite). The LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb age of the magnesian andesite is 443±4 Ma, showing that the formation ages of the volcanic rock series should be between the Late Ordovician and Early Silurian epoch. In conclusion, we suggest that the Dashuang volcanic rocks are the suite of high magnesian (HM)-magnesian (M) basaltic andesite-andesite series formed in the forearc tectonic environment in Late Ordovician-Early Silurian epoch, which provides key evidence for Early Paleozoic oceanic crust subduction between Yangtze Craton and Cathaysia block along Qinzhou-Hangzhou tectonic suture belt in South China. © 2016, Editorial Department of Earth Science. All right reserved.

Keyword:

Alumina Aluminum oxide Basalt Geochemistry Lead alloys Magnesia Petrology Silica Silicate minerals Tectonics Titanium dioxide Volcanoes Zircon

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Peng, Songbai]School of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan; 430074, China
  • [ 2 ] [Peng, Songbai]Center for Global Tectonics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan; 430074, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Songfeng]School of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan; 430074, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Songfeng]Center for Global Tectonics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan; 430074, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lin, Musen]College of Zijin Minning, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wu, Changfeng]The Western Geological Party of Fujian, Xiamen; 361000, China
  • [ 7 ] [Han, Qingsen]School of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan; 430074, China
  • [ 8 ] [Han, Qingsen]Center for Global Tectonics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan; 430074, China

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Source :

Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geosciences

ISSN: 1000-2383

CN: 42-1874/P

Year: 2016

Issue: 6

Volume: 41

Page: 931-947

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 59

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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