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author:

Gao, Yu (Gao, Yu.) [1] | Gu, Songen (Gu, Songen.) [2] | Zhang, Yingying (Zhang, Yingying.) [3] | Xie, Xiaodong (Xie, Xiaodong.) [4] | Yu, Ting (Yu, Ting.) [5] | Lu, Yusheng (Lu, Yusheng.) [6] | Zhu, Yewei (Zhu, Yewei.) [7] | Chen, Wenge (Chen, Wenge.) [8] | Zhang, Huijuan (Zhang, Huijuan.) [9] | Dong, Haiyan (Dong, Haiyan.) [10] | Sinko, Patrick J. (Sinko, Patrick J..) [11] | Jia, Lee (Jia, Lee.) [12]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

The circulating tumor cells (CTCs) existing in cancer survivors are considered the root cause of cancer metastasis. To prevent the devastating metastasis cascade from initiation, we hypothesize that a biodegradable nanomaterial loaded with the abortifacient mifepristone (MIF) and conjugated with the epithelial cell adhesion molecule antibody (aEpCAM) may serve as a safe and effective cancer metastatic preventive agent by targeting CTCs and preventing their adhesion-invasion to vascular intima. It is demonstrated that MIF-loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) coated with aEpCAM (aE-MSN-M) can specifically target and bind colorectal cancer cells in either cell medium or blood through EpCAM recognition proven by quantitative flow cytometric detection and free aEpCAM competitive assay. The specific binding results in downregulation of the captured cells and drives them into G0/G1 phase primarily attributed to the effect of aEpCAM. The functional nanoparticles significantly inhibit the heteroadhesion between cancer cells and endothelial cells, suggesting the combined inhibition effects of aEpCAM and MIF on E-selectin and ICAM-1 expression. The functionalized nanoparticles circulate in mouse blood long enough to deliver MIF and inhibit lung metastasis. The present proof-of-concept study shows that the aE-MSN-M can prevent cancer metastasis by restraining CTC activity and their adhesion-invasion to vascular intima. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) loaded with abortifacient mifepristone (MIF) and coated with EpCAM antibody (aE-MSN-M) can specifically target and bind colorectal cancer cells in blood through EpCAM recognition, and interfere with the adhesion of circulating tumor cells to vascular endothelium by the combined effects produced by EpCAM antibody and MIF in one nanoparticle delivery system. Collectively, the aE-MSN-M entity produces inhibition of cancer metastasis in vivo. © 2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Keyword:

Blood Cell adhesion Diseases Endothelial cells Mesoporous materials Monoclonal antibodies Nanoparticles Pathology Silica Silica nanoparticles Tumors

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gao, Yu]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 2 ] [Gu, Songen]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Yingying]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xie, Xiaodong]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yu, Ting]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Lu, Yusheng]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhu, Yewei]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 8 ] [Chen, Wenge]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang, Huijuan]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 10 ] [Dong, Haiyan]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 11 ] [Sinko, Patrick J.]Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, 160 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway; NJ; 08854-8020, United States
  • [ 12 ] [Jia, Lee]Cancer Metastasis Alert and Prevention Center, Pharmaceutical Photocatalysis of State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Cancer Metastasis Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [jia, lee]cancer metastasis alert and prevention center, pharmaceutical photocatalysis of state key laboratory of photocatalysis on energy and environment, college of chemistry, fujian provincial key laboratory of cancer metastasis chemoprevention and chemotherapy, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350002, china

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Source :

Small

ISSN: 1613-6810

Year: 2016

Issue: 19

Volume: 12

Page: 2595-2608

8 . 6 4 3

JCR@2016

1 3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:324

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 39

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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