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This paper focuses on the photoactive centers of nitrogen-doped TiO 2 visible light photocatalyst. A series of N-doped TiO2 materials were prepared by a post-nitridation route at the temperature range of 400-800 °C. The photocatalytic oxidation of acetone as a model reaction was used to evaluate the photocatalytic properties of the materials. The chemical states of doped nitrogen species were characterized by near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure, X-ray photoelectron, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopies. The results reveal that four types of N species exist alone or together in TiO2 depending on nitridation temperature. The photoactive centers of the materials are a diamagnetic [O-Ti4+-N 3--Ti4+-V0-] cluster containing an oxygen vacancy and a nitrogen anion. The visible light photocatalysis of N-doped TiO2 is proposed to be initiated by an excited state of the surface [Ti 4+-N3-] unit. © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Journal of Catalysis
ISSN: 0021-9517
Year: 2010
Issue: 2
Volume: 276
Page: 201-214
5 . 4 1 5
JCR@2010
6 . 5 0 0
JCR@2023
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 205
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
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30 Days PV: 1
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