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author:

Liu, Xueming (Liu, Xueming.) [1] | Guo, Yi (Guo, Yi.) [2] | Zhang, Genggeng (Zhang, Genggeng.) [3] | Wu, Zhen (Wu, Zhen.) [4] | Zhou, Hanfeng (Zhou, Hanfeng.) [5] | Qiu, Xiaoqing (Qiu, Xiaoqing.) [6] | Wang, Yongjing (Wang, Yongjing.) [7] (Scholars:王永净) | Lin, Zhang (Lin, Zhang.) [8]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

The salt waste accompanied with organic pollutants is a kind of toxic solid waste during the chemical production process. To date, there are still lack of satisfactory treatments for it. This work proposed a simple method for dispose the methanol conaminated salt waste through roasting at moderate temparture. The composition analysis by the X-ray powder diffraction, the fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and the scanning electron microscope-mapping shows the crucial phase of organic components that adhere to the surface of NaCl crystal are mostly in the phase of calcium methoxide (Ca(OCH3)(2)), which leads to the agglomeration of sodium chloride and is not suitable for conventional treatment methods. It is found that the surface Ca(OCH3)(2) could be transformed into calcium carbonate (CaCO3) by roasting at low temperature of similar to 270 degrees C, resulting in the removal of the organic matter in the waste. Then it was further roasted at 600 degrees C for the decomposition of surface CaCO3 which may prevent the dissolution and the subsequent recovery of NaCl. The results illustrated that NaCl can be effectively recovered with a high purity of 98.80 %. Furthermore, the TOC value of its saturated solution decreased from 7.07 x 10(4) to 40.14 mg/L, far below the limits (200 mg/L) in chlorine alkali plant. This work proposes a promising treatment method to recover salt resources from waste salt, and provides new insights into the function of controlling the key phase.

Keyword:

Calcination temperature Phase transformation Recovery Waste salt

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Xueming]South China Univ Technol, Sch Environm & Energy, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Solid Wastes Pollut Contro, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Yi]South China Univ Technol, Sch Environm & Energy, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Solid Wastes Pollut Contro, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, Zhen]South China Univ Technol, Sch Environm & Energy, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Solid Wastes Pollut Contro, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhou, Hanfeng]South China Univ Technol, Sch Environm & Energy, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Solid Wastes Pollut Contro, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lin, Zhang]South China Univ Technol, Sch Environm & Energy, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Solid Wastes Pollut Contro, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Lin, Zhang]Cent South Univ, Sch Met & Environm, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Qiu, Xiaoqing]Cent South Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Yongjing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fujian Prov Engn Res Ctr High Value Utilizat Tech, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang, Genggeng]Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Environm Sci & Engn, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 王永净

    [Wang, Yongjing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fujian Prov Engn Res Ctr High Value Utilizat Tech, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

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Source :

SURFACES AND INTERFACES

ISSN: 2468-0230

Year: 2021

Volume: 27

6 . 1 3 7

JCR@2021

5 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:142

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

Online/Total:147/10683696
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