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Highly specific capture of phosphopeptides, especially multi-phosphopeptides, from complex biological samples is critical for comprehensive phosphoproteomic analysis, but it still poses great challenges due to the lack of affinity material with ideal enrichment efficiency. Here, two-dimensional (2D) covalent organic framework (COFs) nanosheets was applied for selective separation of phosphopeptides for the first time. Particularly, by incorporating guanidinium units, the 2D guanidinium-based COF nanosheets (denoted as TpTG(Cl) CONs) exhibited controllable and specific enrichment performance towards global/multi-phosphopeptides. TpTG(Cl) CONs was easy to prepare and showed large surface area, low steric hindrance, abundant accessible interaction sites and high chemical stability. Taking these merits together, TpTG(Cl) CONs exhibited excellent efficiency for phosphopeptide enrichment, such as low detection limits (0.05 fmol mu L-1 for global phosphopeptides and 0.1 fmol mu L-1 for multi-phosphopeptides), high selectivity (1:5000 of molar ratios of beta-casein/BSA for both global and multi-phosphopeptides), high adsorption capacity (100 mg g(-1) for global phosphopeptides and 50 mg g(-1) for multi-phosphopeptides). Furthermore, TpTG(Cl) CONs could be reused due to the high chemical stability. In addition, TpTG(Cl) CONs were successfully applied to controllable and specific capture of endogenous global/multi-phosphopeptides from human serum and human saliva, indicating its good potential in rapid and sensitive detection of biomarkers from biological fluid. Finally, rat liver protein digest was used to confirm the high specificity of TpTG(Cl) CONs towards multi-phosphopeptides and demonstrated its potential as an ideal enrichment probe for comprehensive phosphoproteomic analysis.
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TALANTA
ISSN: 0039-9140
Year: 2021
Volume: 233
6 . 5 5 6
JCR@2021
5 . 6 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:117
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 9
SCOPUS Cited Count: 11
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
Affiliated Colleges: