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Abstract:
Memristors based on organic-inorganic halide perovskite have received intensive attention because of its solution-processability and defect-tolerant characteristics. But the lead element in perovskite is inevitably harmful to human body and environment. Herein, we report an e-synapse based on lead-free organic halide perovskite (CH3NH3)3Sb2Cl9 (MA3Sb2Cl9), which exhibits excellent mimic of biological synaptic characteristics, such as excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs), inhibitory postsynaptic currents (IPSCs), and paired-pulse facilitation (PPF). Furthermore, the synaptic weight of the e-synapse is found to be dependent on the frequency of pulse stimulation. The charge conduction mechanism of the e-synapse is proposed based on the in-depth investigation of the electrical characteristics of the devices. This work demonstrates that lead-free organic perovskite MA3Sb2Cl9 provide a new perspective on engineering e-synapses for neuromorphic computing and have a great potential for environment-friendly artificial intelligence applications. © 1963-2012 IEEE.
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IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
ISSN: 0018-9383
Year: 2021
Issue: 9
Volume: 68
Page: 4425-4430
3 . 2 2 1
JCR@2021
2 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:105
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 8
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3
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