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author:

Huang, Shi-Ping (Huang, Shi-Ping.) [1] | Zhang, Jing (Zhang, Jing.) [2] | Ren, Yu-Rong (Ren, Yu-Rong.) [3] | Chen, Wen-Kai (Chen, Wen-Kai.) [4]

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Abstract:

Density functional theory (DFT) were performed to investigate the electronic properties and electrochemical performance of two-dimensional TiVC and TiVCT2 (T = O, F, OH) as lithium-ion anode materials. Two types of TiVC and TiVCT2 (T = O, F, OH) structures, which are ordered double-metal (O-type) and solid-solution metal (S-type), were investigated in the present study. The DOS results reveal that all the TiVC and TiVCT2 in the most favorable configurations exhibit metallic character for two types. The lowest diffusion barriers are 0.027 eV and 0.040 eV on two different sides of O-TiVC in this work, which can provide faster charge and discharge rates. In the aspect of storage capacities, the maximum theoretical capacity among these monolayers is 483 mAh g−1 (for O-TiVC), and TiVC terminated with -O group exhibit relatively high theoretical capacity in O- and S-types (375 mAh g−1). However, the capacity will decrease significantly when terminated with -F and –OH groups on the interface. Our calculations suggest that O-TiVC, O-TiVCO2 and S-TiVCO2 are suitable for lithium-ion batteries. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Anodes Calculations Carbides Density functional theory Diffusion barriers Electronic properties Ions Lithium compounds Lithium-ion batteries Titanium compounds Transition metals

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang, Shi-Ping]Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Jing]Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Ren, Yu-Rong]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou; Jiangsu; 213000, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Wen-Kai]Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Wen-Kai]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Wen-Kai]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry (FTCC), Xiamen University, Xiamen; Fujian; 361005, China

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Source :

Applied Surface Science

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2021

Volume: 569

7 . 3 9 2

JCR@2021

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:142

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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