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Abstract:
A hallmark signature of the three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) is that the spin-momentum locked massless Dirac fermions populate its surface states, where the carrier spins are locked to their momentum. Here, we report on the magnetic-field induced helicity dependent photogalvanic effect (MHPGE) of 3D TI thin films Bi 2Te 3 or (Bi xSb 1 - x) 2Te 3 of different thicknesses excited by near-infrared (1064 nm) under an in-plane magnetic field. It is found that the MHPGE current J c x under the longitudinal geometry, i.e., J c x ≥ B x, is induced by the Larmor procession, while that under the transverse geometry, i.e., J c x ≥ B y, is mainly introduced by the hexagonal warping, which can be enhanced by the in-plane magnetic field. Our work demonstrates the possibility to tune the spin-polarized photocurrent of the surface states in 3D TIs via a magnetic field, which may be utilized to design new kinds of opto-spintronic devices. © 2021 Author(s).
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Journal of Applied Physics
ISSN: 0021-8979
Year: 2021
Issue: 8
Volume: 130
2 . 8 7 7
JCR@2021
2 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:87
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:4
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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