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author:

Fan, Gongduan (Fan, Gongduan.) [1] (Scholars:范功端) | Song, Yiqing (Song, Yiqing.) [2] | Xia, Mingqian (Xia, Mingqian.) [3] (Scholars:夏铭谦) | You, Yifan (You, Yifan.) [4] | Zou, Jianyong (Zou, Jianyong.) [5] | Wei, Qi (Wei, Qi.) [6]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

Practical applications of photocatalysis in algae removal often involve the use of photoreactors, which can be of many different configurations. In this study, a fluidized bed photoreactor (FBPR) with an external magnetic field was designed and constructed to achieve algae inactivation continuously and stably. Magnetic photocatalyst ZnFe2O4/Ag3PO4/g-C3N4 attached to Fe3O4 aggregate, was dispersed and fixed at the bottom of the reactor to form a flower-like structure, which can not only increase the effective irradiation area of the photocatalyst, but also enhances mass transfer by inducing flow disturbance. Under the optimal operating conditions, i.e., 0.04 m/s flow rate, 200 mT magnetic field strength, and 0.025 g photocatalyst loading, the photoreactor can effectively remove algae cells within 6 h. During the continuous operation experiment, the quality of the magnetic photocatalyst and aggregate did not decrease significantly, and there was still a 90% removal efficiency after 18 h of continuous operation. Furthermore, in the experiment where humic acid was added to simulate actual water environment, certain advantages can still be observed with the FBPR. As a continuous reactor using a magnetic photocatalyst, the FBPR has the characteristics of high availability, low cost, and low energy consumption.

Keyword:

Continuous operation Fluidized bed photoreactor (FBPR) Magnetic field Photocatalytic algal inactivation ZnFe2O4/Ag3PO4/g-C3N4

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Fan, Gongduan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Song, Yiqing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xia, Mingqian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [You, Yifan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wei, Qi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zou, Jianyong]Anhui Urban Construct Design Inst Co Ltd, Hefei 230051, Anhui, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

ISSN: 0301-4797

Year: 2022

Volume: 307

8 . 7

JCR@2022

8 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:64

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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