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Abstract:
True triaxial experiment with a synchronous acoustic emission (AE) monitoring system is a popular measure for the assessment of strength and cracking behaviors of brittle flawed rocks under anisotropic stress circumstances. This measure was employed to investigate the laboratory-scale brittle failure of flawed sandstone containing two different en echelon flaw configurations. Quantitative interpretations and comparisons of acousto-mechanical properties and cracking behaviors in intact and flawed sandstone have become available. Observations first revealed that en echelon flaws considerably weakened rock strength and deformability, and strongly affected the damage and failure processes. Second, intact specimen showed a quasi-2D spallation failure, while the failure of flawed specimens was dominated by the induced cracks initiated from en echelon flaws. Third, the two fundamental failure types of rock bridge including tensile-dominated failure and shear-dominated failure were registered. Whatever the failure type, micro-shear failure mechanism co-existed with micro-tensile failure mechanism. Moreover, AE amplitude distributions at the stable and unstable cracking phases follow a power law. The current findings provide insights into the brittle failure mechanisms of flawed rocks and have significant implications at scales relevant to seismicity and engineering applications.
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ROCK MECHANICS AND ROCK ENGINEERING
ISSN: 0723-2632
Year: 2022
Issue: 1
Volume: 56
Page: 167-182
6 . 2
JCR@2022
5 . 5 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: GEOSCIENCES;
ESI HC Threshold:51
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 33
SCOPUS Cited Count: 36
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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