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author:

Zhao, Bowen (Zhao, Bowen.) [1] | Yuan, Jiaming (Yuan, Jiaming.) [2] | Liu, Ximeng (Liu, Ximeng.) [3] (Scholars:刘西蒙) | Wu, Yongdong (Wu, Yongdong.) [4] | Pang, Hwee Hwa (Pang, Hwee Hwa.) [5] | Deng, Robert H. (Deng, Robert H..) [6]

Indexed by:

EI SCIE

Abstract:

Secure outsourced computation is a key technique for protecting data security and privacy in the cloud. Although fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) enables computations over encrypted data, it suffers from high computation costs in order to support an unlimited number of arithmetic operations. Recently, secure computations based on interactions of multiple computation servers and partially homomorphic encryption (PHE) were proposed in the literature, which enable an unbound number of addition and multiplication operations on encrypted data more efficiently than FHE and do not add any noise to encrypted data; however, these existing solutions are either limited in functionalities (e.g., computation on natural numbers only) or leak information of the underlying data. To tackle these shortcomings, this paper proposes Secure Outsourced Computation on Integers (SOCI) based on PHE and a twin-server architecture. Compared with the existing solutions, SOCI supports computations on encrypted integers (vs. natural numbers) and greatly improves the security and correctness of the computations. Results of theoretical analysis and experimental evaluation show that SOCI outperforms existing solutions in computation and communication efficiencies.

Keyword:

Computational efficiency Computer architecture Costs data security and privacy homomorphic encryption Homomorphic encryption Protocols Secure computation secure outsourced computation Security Servers

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Bowen]Singapore Management Univ, Sch Comp & Informat Syst, Singapore 178902, Singapore
  • [ 2 ] [Pang, Hwee Hwa]Singapore Management Univ, Sch Comp & Informat Syst, Singapore 178902, Singapore
  • [ 3 ] [Deng, Robert H.]Singapore Management Univ, Sch Comp & Informat Syst, Singapore 178902, Singapore
  • [ 4 ] [Yuan, Jiaming]Univ Oregon, Dept Comp & Informat Sci, Eugene, OR 97403 USA
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Ximeng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350025, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Ximeng]Peng Cheng Lab, Cyberspace Secur Res Ctr, Shenzhen 518066, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wu, Yongdong]Jinan Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Technol, Guangzhou 510632, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY

ISSN: 1556-6013

Year: 2022

Volume: 17

Page: 3637-3648

6 . 8

JCR@2022

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:61

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 16

SCOPUS Cited Count: 19

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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