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Abstract:
We consider the magnetic Benard problem for a horizontal layer of inviscid, thermally and electrically conducting fluid, and prove that the thermal convection is inhibited by a strong enough uniform vertical magnetic field. The key ingredient here is to use a new representation of the vertical component of the velocity, derived from the magnetic equations due to the transversality of the magnetic field, to control the thermal instability. This works also for the classical viscous magnetic Benard problem, which in particular improves the result of Galdi (Arch Ration Mech Anal 62(2):167-186, 1985) in the large Chandrasekhar number limit and justifies, in the nonlinear sense, the theory in Chandrasekhar (Hydrodynamic and Hydromagnetic Stability. The International Series of Monographs on Physics, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1961) that the temperature gradient for the onset of convection is independent of the viscosity in this limit.
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JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL FLUID MECHANICS
ISSN: 1422-6928
Year: 2022
Issue: 4
Volume: 24
1 . 3
JCR@2022
1 . 2 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATHEMATICS;
ESI HC Threshold:24
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 2
SCOPUS Cited Count: 4
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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