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author:

Ru, Z. (Ru, Z..) [1] | Zhang, X. (Zhang, X..) [2] | Zhang, M. (Zhang, M..) [3] | Mi, J. (Mi, J..) [4] | Cao, C. (Cao, C..) [5] | Yan, Z. (Yan, Z..) [6] | Ge, M. (Ge, M..) [7] | Liu, H. (Liu, H..) [8] | Wang, J. (Wang, J..) [9] | Zhang, W. (Zhang, W..) [10] | Cai, W. (Cai, W..) [11] | Lai, Y. (Lai, Y..) [12] | Feng, Y. (Feng, Y..) [13]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Desulfurization sorbent with a high active component utilization is of importance for the removal of H2S from coal gas at high temperatures. Thus, the hypothesis for producing ZnxCo3-xO4/carbon nanofiber sorbents via the combinations of electrospinning, in situ hydrothermal growth, and carbonization technique has been rationally constructed in this study. ZnxCo3-xO4 nanoparticles derived from metal-organic frameworks are uniformly loaded on the electrospun carbon nanofibers (CNFs) with high dispersion. ZnxCo3-xO4/CNFs sorbents possess the highest breakthrough sulfur adsorption capacity (12.4 g S/100 g sorbent) and an excellent utilization rate of the active component (83.2%). The excellent performance of ZnxCo3-xO4/CNFs can be attributed to the synergetic effect of the hierarchical structure and widely distributed ZnxCo3-xO4 on the CNFs supporter. The decomposition of Zn/Co-ZIFs not only generates the nucleus of oxides but also realizes their physical isolation through the formation of carbon grids on the surface of CNFs, avoiding the aggregation of oxides. Furthermore, ZnxCo3-xO4/CNFs sorbents show an overwhelming superiority over the ZnO/CNFs sorbent, which is attributed to the introduction of Co and then the promotion of the stability of Zn at high temperatures. The presence of Co also accelerates the adsorption of H2S on the active site of the oxide surface. The presented method is beneficial for promoting desulfurization performances and producing sorbents with high utilization of active components. © 2022 American Chemical Society.

Keyword:

carbon nanofibers coal gas desulfurization electrospinning metal-organic frameworks sorbent

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ru, Z.]College of Textile Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong, 030600, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, X.]College of Textile Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong, 030600, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, M.]College of Textile Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong, 030600, China
  • [ 4 ] [Mi, J.]State Key Laboratory of Clean and Efficient Coal Utilization, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China
  • [ 5 ] [Mi, J.]Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China
  • [ 6 ] [Cao, C.]Department of Biomedical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, 999077, Hong Kong
  • [ 7 ] [Yan, Z.]College of Textile Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong, 030600, China
  • [ 8 ] [Ge, M.]School of Textile and Clothing, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019, China
  • [ 9 ] [Ge, M.]Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macau, 999078, Macau
  • [ 10 ] [Liu, H.]Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macau, 999078, Macau
  • [ 11 ] [Wang, J.]State Key Laboratory of Clean and Efficient Coal Utilization, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China
  • [ 12 ] [Wang, J.]Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China
  • [ 13 ] [Zhang, W.]School of Textile and Clothing, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019, China
  • [ 14 ] [Cai, W.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 15 ] [Lai, Y.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 16 ] [Feng, Y.]State Key Laboratory of Clean and Efficient Coal Utilization, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China
  • [ 17 ] [Feng, Y.]Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wang, J.]State Key Laboratory of Clean and Efficient Coal Utilization, China;;[Feng, Y.]State Key Laboratory of Clean and Efficient Coal Utilization, China;;[Cao, C.]Department of Biomedical Sciences, Hong Kong;;[Lai, Y.]College of Chemical Engineering, China

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Source :

Environmental Science and Technology

ISSN: 0013-936X

Year: 2022

Issue: 23

Volume: 56

Page: 17288-17297

1 1 . 4

JCR@2022

1 0 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:64

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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