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author:

Cheng, Luyang (Cheng, Luyang.) [1] | Meng, Qing-Wei (Meng, Qing-Wei.) [2] | Ge, Qingchun (Ge, Qingchun.) [3] (Scholars:盖庆春)

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

The demand to improve the chlorine resistance of polyamide (PA) membranes is escalated with greater amounts of chlorine-containing disinfectant being used in global water treatment during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this work, we designed thiophene-functionalized poly(ethyleneimine) (TPEI) materials first and grafted them onto a conventional PA membrane to develop novel nanofiltration membranes (PEI-M, TPEI-1-M, TPEI-2-M). These membranes have dual-functionalized selective surfaces covered by hydrophilic amino groups and electron-rich thiophene moieties, which endow these membranes with superior chlorine resistance and improved separation performance. The modified membranes increase the rejection of MgCl2 from 86.5% of the nascent PA membrane (PA-M) to higher than 93.0% without sacrificing the membrane water permeability. More stable separation performance is achieved with all of the as-prepared membranes than PA-M after exposure to a 2000 ppm sodium hypochlorite solution. TPEI-2-M outperforms other membranes after being treated in a chlorination intensity of 16,000 ppm center dot h with the smallest flux loss and the highest MgCl2 rejection. This is mainly ascribed to the highest amount of amino and thiophene moieties on the TPEI-2-M surface. This study provides an effective protocol for developing novel PA-based nanofiltration membranes while demonstrating its superiority over current technologies with exceptional separation performance and antichlorine ability.

Keyword:

chlorine resistance membrane modification nanofiltration membrane thiophene-poly(ethyleneimine) material water treatment

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Cheng, Luyang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fujian 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Meng, Qing-Wei]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fujian 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ge, Qingchun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fujian 350116, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Ge, Qingchun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fujian 350116, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES

ISSN: 1944-8244

Year: 2023

Issue: 7

Volume: 15

Page: 10018-10029

8 . 5

JCR@2023

8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 7

SCOPUS Cited Count: 13

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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