Recent advances in ground-breaking conjugated microporous polymers-based materials, their synthesis, modification and potential applications - Details

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Abstract：

Owing　to　considerable　energy　constraints　and　global　warming　phenomenon,　to　find　alternative　sources　of　renewable　and　affordable　energy　has　become　a　highly　prerequisite　in　this　current　era.　Use　of　sustainable　technologies　in　this　regard　for　renewable　fuel　retention　applications　has　become　more　beneficial　in　encouraging　the　broad　usage　of　clean　energy.　Conjugated　microporous　polymers　(CMPs)　are　a　distinct　family　of　composites,　that　merge　extensive　the　π-conjugation　with　microporous　structure.　The　CMPs　have　been　recognized　as　an　essential　subclass　of　porous　composites,　ever　since　their　development　in　2007.　The　CMPs　have　been　developed　with　a　number　of　distinct　configurations　and　characteristics,　which　allows　for　the　versatility　of　conjugated　framework　cellular　implementations　and　mesoporous　structure.　The　exploration　of　CMPs　in　sustainable　fuel　devices　is　crucial　for　the　development　of　CMP-based　composites　and　their　use　in　sustainability　and　environmental　design.　Numerous　network　developing　processes　and　synthesized　building　components　provide　a　huge　heterogeneity　of　CMPs　with　various　characteristics　and　design　patterns.　As　a　consequence,　CMPs　have　been　employed　here　for　cathode/anode　materials　for　lithium　ion　batteries　(LIBs),　sodium/potassium　LIBs,　supercapacitors,　fuel　cell　electrode　for　solar　cell,　hydrogen　storage　materials,　photocatalytic　hydrogen　and　oxygen　production　reaction　(HER,　OER),　photocatalytic　CO2　reduction　and　so　on.　Due　to　the　large　surface　areas　of　these　composites,　the　distinctive　charge　storage　mechanisms　found　in　CMPs　are　explored,　and　a　synopsis　of　how　CMPs　might　facilitate　ultrafast　in　desirable　variety　is　presented.　In　addition,　an　evaluation　between　CMPs　and　linear　polymers　is　presented,　which　provides　further　assistance　for　the　synthesis　of　active　materials.　The　most　significant　shortcomings　experienced　by　CMPs　in　the　domains　of　energy　production　have　been　evaluated,　and　potential　strategies,　synthetic　process　with　reactions,　physiochemical　properties　along　with　morphology　have　been　demonstrated.　Thus,　this　review　is　intended　to　be　an　entertaining　and　motivating　study　in　the　scientific　community　of　the　energy　storage　experts.　©　2023　Elsevier　Ltd

Keyword：

Conjugated Microporous Polymers Functionalization Morphology Control Sustainable Applications Synthesis Process & Reactions

Community：

[ 1 ] [Hayat, A.]College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Zhejiang, Jinhua, 321004, China
[ 2 ] [Hayat, A.]College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
[ 3 ] [Sohail, M.]Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou, 313001, China
[ 4 ] [El Jery, A.]Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, 61411, Saudi Arabia
[ 5 ] [El Jery, A.]National Engineering School of Gabes, Gabes University, Ibn El Khattab Street, Zrig Gabes, 6029, Tunisia
[ 6 ] [Al-Zaydi, K.M.]Department of Chemistry, University of Jeddah, College of Science, Jeddah, 21419, Saudi Arabia
[ 7 ] [Raza, S.]College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Zhejiang, Jinhua, 321004, China
[ 8 ] [Raza, S.]College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
[ 9 ] [Ali, H.]Multiscale Computational Materials Facility, Key Laboratory of Eco-Materials Advanced Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, 350100 Fuzhou, China
[ 10 ] [Al-Hadeethi, Y.]Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
[ 11 ] [Al-Hadeethi, Y.]Lithography in Devices Fabrication and Development Research Group, Deanship of Scientific research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
[ 12 ] [Taha, T.A.]Physics Department, College of Science, Jouf University, PO Box 2014, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia
[ 13 ] [Taha, T.A.]Physics and Engineering Mathematics Department, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, Menouf, 32952, Egypt
[ 14 ] [Ud Din, I.]Department of Chemistry, College of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 16278, Saudi Arabia
[ 15 ] [Ali Khan, M.]Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
[ 16 ] [Amin, M.A.]Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
[ 17 ] [Ghasali, E.]College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Zhejiang, Jinhua, 321004, China
[ 18 ] [Ghasali, E.]College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
[ 19 ] [Ghasali, E.]Biomass Energy and Sustainable Technologies (BEST) Research Center, Energy Technology Program, Department of Specialized Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, 15 Kanjanavanich Rd., Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand
[ 20 ] [Orooji, Y.]College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
[ 21 ] [Orooji, Y.]Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
[ 22 ] [Orooji, Y.]Shandong Advanced Materials Industry Association, Jinan 250200, Shandong, China
[ 23 ] [Ajmal, Z.]Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
[ 24 ] [Ajmal, Z.]Zhejiang Engineering Laboratory for Green Syntheses and Applications of Fluorine-Containing Specialty Chemicals, Institute of Advanced Fluorine-Containing Materials, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
[ 25 ] [Zahid Ansari, M.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 712749, South Korea

Reprint 's Address：

[Orooji, Y.]College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, China

Email：

orooji@zjnu.edu.cn

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Source ：

Materials Today

ISSN： 1369-7021

Year： 2023

Volume： 64

Page： 180-208

2 1 . 1

JCR@2023

2 1 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold：49

JCR Journal Grade：1

CAS Journal Grade：1

Cited Count：

WoS CC Cited Count： 0

SCOPUS Cited Count： 52

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List： 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count：

30 Days PV： 0

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