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author:

Sun, Hao (Sun, Hao.) [1] (Scholars:孙浩) | Xie, Wantao (Xie, Wantao.) [2] | Huang, Yi (Huang, Yi.) [3] | Mo, Jin (Mo, Jin.) [4] | Dong, Hui (Dong, Hui.) [5] | Chen, Xinkai (Chen, Xinkai.) [6] | Zhang, Zhixing (Zhang, Zhixing.) [7] | Shang, Junyi (Shang, Junyi.) [8]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

During global outbreaks such as COVID-19, regular nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) have posed unprecedented burden on hospital resources. Data of traditional NAATs are manually analyzed post assay. Integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with on-chip assays give rise to novel analytical platforms via data-driven models. Here, we combined paper microfluidics, portable optoelectronic system with deep learning for SARSCoV-2 detection. The system was quite streamlined with low power dissipation. Pixel by pixel signals reflecting amplification of synthesized SARS-CoV-2 templates (containing ORF1ab, N and E genes) can be real-time processed. Then, the data were synchronously fed to the neural networks for early prediction analysis. Instead of the quantification cycle (Cq) based analytics, reaction dynamics hidden at the early stage of amplification curve were utilized by neural networks for predicting subsequent data. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the 40-cycle NAATs can be achieved at the end of 22nd cycle, reducing time cost by 45%. In particular, the attention mechanism based deep learning model trained by microfluidics-generated data can be seamlessly adapted to multiple clinical datasets including readouts of SARS-CoV-2 detection. Accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of the prediction can reach up to 98.1%, 97.6% and 98.6%, respectively. The approach can be compatible with the most advanced sensing technologies and AI algorithms to inspire ample innovations in fields of fundamental research and clinical settings.

Keyword:

COVID-19 diagnosis Deep learning NAAT Paper microfluidics

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Sun, Hao]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xie, Wantao]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Mo, Jin]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Dong, Hui]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Sun, Hao]Fujian Prov Collaborat Innovat Ctr High End Equipm, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Xie, Wantao]Fujian Prov Collaborat Innovat Ctr High End Equipm, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Mo, Jin]Fujian Prov Collaborat Innovat Ctr High End Equipm, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Dong, Hui]Fujian Prov Collaborat Innovat Ctr High End Equipm, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Huang, Yi]Fujian Prov Hosp, Ctr Expt Res Clin Med, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Chen, Xinkai]Star Net Ruijie Sci & Technol Co Ltd, Beijing 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Zhang, Zhixing]Shenzhen Technol Univ, Sino German Coll Intelligent Mfg, Shenzhen 518118, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Shang, Junyi]Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Automat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Sun, Hao]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Dong, Hui]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Zhang, Zhixing]Shenzhen Technol Univ, Sino German Coll Intelligent Mfg, Shenzhen 518118, Peoples R China;;[Shang, Junyi]Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Automat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

TALANTA

ISSN: 0039-9140

Year: 2023

Volume: 258

5 . 6

JCR@2023

5 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:39

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 12

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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