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author:

Cheng, Lin (Cheng, Lin.) [1] | Zhang, Kai (Zhang, Kai.) [2] | Nie, Qiaojun (Nie, Qiaojun.) [3] | Wang, Gang (Wang, Gang.) [4] | Cai, Xiaokang (Cai, Xiaokang.) [5] | Zhang, Ming (Zhang, Ming.) [6] | Liu, Chao (Liu, Chao.) [7] | Shen, Zhongrong (Shen, Zhongrong.) [8]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Porouscarbon with a large specific surface area (SSA) and highporosity is the optimal electrode material for supercapacitors. However,traditional KOH activation continues to face obstacles, such as lowyield, high corrosion, and environmental contamination. In this study,nitrogen-doped (1.68% N content) porous carbon (C-PKAC(1.5)) with high yield (26.3%), large SSA (2820.65 m(2) g(-1)), and uniform size was prepared from p-phenylenediamine (PDA) using potassium acetate (KAc) instead ofpotassium hydroxide (KOH). Throughout the procedure, KAc played thefollowing crucial roles: (1) KAc and PDA could form a network of hydrogenbonds and mix homogeneously, with PDA providing a nitrogen dopantand carbon source. (2) Following polymerization, the KAc reconstitutedinto lamellae and attained geometric partition of the polymer matrix,left diffusion microtunnels, and provided a homogenized particle sizeof carbon in the subsequent stage. (3) During activation, KAc meltsand diffuses into the polymer matrix via microtunnels, where it isconverted to K2CO3 to activate from inside tooutside, thereby averting the low yield associated with conventionalactivation from outside to inside. The supercapacitor assembled forC-PKAC(1.5) has a high specific capacitance of 25.17 F g(-1), a capacitance retention rate of 82.77% after 30,000cycles, and an energy density of 8.29 W h L-1 ata power density of 199.25 W L-1.

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Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Cheng, Lin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Nie, Qiaojun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Gang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Ming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Shen, Zhongrong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Cheng, Lin]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, CAS Key Laboraf Nanomat, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Kai]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, CAS Key Laboraf Nanomat, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Nie, Qiaojun]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, CAS Key Laboraf Nanomat, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wang, Gang]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, CAS Key Laboraf Nanomat, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhang, Ming]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, CAS Key Laboraf Nanomat, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Shen, Zhongrong]Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, CAS Key Laboraf Nanomat, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Cheng, Lin]Chinese Acad Sci, Xiamen Inst Rare Earth Mat, Haixi Inst, Xiamen Key Lab Rare Earth Photoelect Funct Mat, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Zhang, Kai]Chinese Acad Sci, Xiamen Inst Rare Earth Mat, Haixi Inst, Xiamen Key Lab Rare Earth Photoelect Funct Mat, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Nie, Qiaojun]Chinese Acad Sci, Xiamen Inst Rare Earth Mat, Haixi Inst, Xiamen Key Lab Rare Earth Photoelect Funct Mat, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Wang, Gang]Chinese Acad Sci, Xiamen Inst Rare Earth Mat, Haixi Inst, Xiamen Key Lab Rare Earth Photoelect Funct Mat, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Zhang, Ming]Chinese Acad Sci, Xiamen Inst Rare Earth Mat, Haixi Inst, Xiamen Key Lab Rare Earth Photoelect Funct Mat, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Shen, Zhongrong]Chinese Acad Sci, Xiamen Inst Rare Earth Mat, Haixi Inst, Xiamen Key Lab Rare Earth Photoelect Funct Mat, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [Cai, Xiaokang]Xiamen Tungsten Co Ltd, Xiamen 361009, Peoples R China
  • [ 19 ] [Liu, Chao]Xiamen Tungsten Co Ltd, Xiamen 361009, Peoples R China

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Source :

ENERGY & FUELS

ISSN: 0887-0624

Year: 2023

Issue: 17

Volume: 37

Page: 13405-13414

5 . 2

JCR@2023

5 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:35

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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